Bayesian model-based damage detection in engineering systems using Invertible Neural Networks

conference paper
This study explores the application of BayesFlow, a state-of-the-art deep learning technique for approximate Bayesian inference, in the context of Structural Health Monitoring (SHM), and specifically, model-based damage detection. BayesFlow diverges from other likelihood-free methods by not relying on predefined summary statistics, but learning optimal ones from the simulations via invertible neural networks. It is also capable of performing almost instantaneous inference for an arbitrary number of datasets, which is ideal for real-time applications such as bridge monitoring systems. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated with a small scale bridge use case with synthetic measurements for different testing scenarios. Across all sub-cases, BayesFlow is able to determine both the damage location and severity with a high accuracy, while the credible intervals are close to those obtained under an exact Bayesian inference approach with the true likelihood. © 2024 11th European Workshop on Structural Health Monitoring, EWSHM 2024. All rights reserved.
TNO Identifier
1000722
Repository link
Publisher
NDT.net
Source title
11th European Workshop on Structural Health Monitoring, EWSHM 2024
Pages
1-9
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