On the Accuracy of the Cox-Strack Equation and Method for Contact Resistivity Determination

article
The Cox-Strack method is commonly applied to assess the contact resistivity between a metal and a semiconductor since the 1960s, while the underlying assumptions have not yet been rigorously assessed. In this article, a combination of finite-element modeling and mathematical analysis is used to investigate the accuracy of the conventional Cox-Strack equation for generic metal-semiconductor junctions. A systematic error in the spreading resistance equation is quantified, and alternative, more accurate equations are presented. Furthermore, it is shown that commonly used experimental configurations can lead to highly overestimated contact resistivities. Guidelines are formulated for accurate extraction of the contact resistivity from the Cox-Strack measurements.
TNO Identifier
955314
ISSN
00189383
Source
IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 67(4), pp. 1757-1763.
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Article nr.
9031713
Pages
1757-1763
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