Comparison of integrated optical turbulence over the sea in different coastal regions in the world

conference paper
Electro-optical and laser systems are presently deployed in naval operations around the world. The performance of these systems is negatively affected by optical turbulence in the atmosphere, quantified by the parameter Cn 2. The strength of the integrated optical turbulence Cn 2 was investigated for several coastal locations in different climatic conditions: False Bay (South Africa), the Baltic Sea (Bay of Eckernförde, Germany), the Mediterranean Sea (Crete, Greece), the Gulf of Mexico (Dauphin Island, Alabama, US), and the Arabian Gulf. The over-water, near-surface turbulence was characterized along paths that typically spanned 1.5 - 8.7 km using large aperture scintillometers. The dependency of Cn 2 on the air-sea surface temperature difference and wind speed is discussed, and the results for the five geographic regions are compared and discussed in terms of environmental conditions and climate. © Copyright 2017 SPIE. The Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)
TNO Identifier
784899
ISSN
0277786X
ISBN
9781510613140
Publisher
SPIE
Article nr.
1042502
Source title
Optics in Atmospheric Propagation and Adaptive Systems XX 2017. 13 September 2017 through 14 September 2017
Editor(s)
Gladysz S.
Stein K.U.
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