Spatial mode-selective waveguide with hyperbolic cladding

article
Hyperbolic metamaterials (HMMs) are anisotropic materials with a permittivity tensor that has both positive and negative eigenvalues. Here we report that by using a type II HMM as a cladding material, a waveguide that only supports higher-order modes can be achieved, while the lower-order modes become leaky and are absorbed in the HMM cladding. This counter-intuitive property can lead to novel application in optical communications and photonic integrated circuits. The loss in our HMM insulator-HMM (HIH) waveguide is smaller than that of similar guided modes in a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) waveguide.
TNO Identifier
572685
ISSN
01469592
Source
Optics Letters, 41(18), pp. 4285-4288.
Publisher
Optical Society of America OSA
Collation
4 p.
Pages
4285-4288
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