Energy efficiency obligations in the Netherlands - a role for white certificates?
report
The Netherlands have introduced ambitious energy and climate policy, but additional instruments will be necessary to achieve the targets. This paper tries to answer the question whether energy efficiency obligations might be introduced and which lessons can be learned from Denmark, France, Italy and the United Kingdom based on their experiences with utility obligations (also called white certificates). The conclusion is that, potentially, they provide a useful contribution to the Netherlands toolbox of energy policy instruments.
TNO Identifier
823072
Publisher
ECN
Collation
28 p.
Place of publication
Petten
Pages
28 p.
Files