An integrated GIS-MARKAL toolbox for designing a CO2 infrastructure network in the Netherlands

article
Large-scale implementation of carbon capture and storage needs a whole new infrastructure to transport and store CO2. Tools that can support planning and designing of such infrastructure require incorporation of both temporal and spatial aspects. Therefore, a toolbox that integrates ArcGIS, a geographical information system with elaborate spatial and routing functions, and MARKAL, an energy bottom-up model based on linear opt imization has been developed. Application of this toolbox for devising blueprint s of a CO2 infrastructure in the Netherlands, shows that early knowledge on the availability, potential, and suitability of sinks is of major importance for a cost-effective design of the infrastructure. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
TNO Identifier
241370
ISSN
18766102
Source
Energy Procedia, 1(1), pp. 4071-4078.
Pages
4071-4078
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