Biofuels cost developments in the EU27+ until 2030. Full-chain cost assessment and implications of policy options
bookPart
With the rapid developments in the biofuels domain comes the need for biofuel policies that spur their introduction in a responsible way. The REFUEL project, supported by the EU Intelligent Energy Europe programme, develops a road map for biofuels in the EU27+ up to 2030. This WP4 report shows the results of a full-chain analysis of the costs of different biofuels. Effects of different levels of biofuel target setting were analysed, and also the impact of different additional policy measures, such as the introduction of a CO2 pricing mechanism and specific subsidies.
TNO Identifier
824777
Publisher
ECN
Source title
Biofuels cost developments in the EU27+ until 2030. Full-chain cost assessment a, ECN.
Collation
48 p.
Place of publication
Petten
Pages
48 p.
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