On the passage of time: Temporal differences in video-mediated and face-to-face interaction

This paper examines team work over time in video-mediated non-collocated and traditional face-to-face same-room teams. In a longitudinal between-groups design, 22 three-person teams were tested in 4 1-h test sessions at 2-week intervals. A paper-folding task was designed for the experiment that had the potential to induce differences in team...

Seeing is believing: Communication performance under isotropic teleconferencing conditions

The visual component of conversational media such as videoconferencing systems communicates important non-verbal information such as facial expressions, gestures, posture and gaze. Unlike the other cues, selective gaze depends critically on the configuration of cameras and monitors. Under isotropic videoconferencing conditions people see each...

Amino acid-catalyzed conversion of citral: Cis-trans isomerization and its conversion into 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one and acetaldehyde

Under alkaline conditions, amino acids or proteins catalyze the deacetylation of citral, a major aroma component, resulting in methylheptenone and acetaldehyde formation. 3-Hydroxycitronellal is an intermediate in this reaction. Amino acids also catalyze the cis-trans isomerization of the pure isomers of citral, geranial, and neral. Most likely...