Searched for: subject%3A%22Human%255C-computer%22
(61 - 80 of 102)

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Wentink, M. (author), Correia Grácio, B.J. (author), Bles, W. (author), TNO Defensie en Veiligheid (author)
In the real world in which we move around, inertial and visual motion are usually equal; what you see is what you feel. In a simulator, however, this is usually not the case. On the contrary, due to the relatively small motion space of even the largest simulators, the inertial motion cues must be filtered and scaled down considerably. Typically,...
conference paper 2009
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Smets, N.J.J.M. (author), te Brake, G.M. (author), Lindenberg, J. (author), Neerincx, M.A. (author), TNO Defensie en Veiligheid (author)
Mobile information systems aid first responders in their tasks. Support is often based on mobile maps. People have different preferences for map orientations (heading-up or north-up), but map orientations also have different advantages and disadvantages. In general north-up maps are good for building up situation awareness and heading-up maps...
conference paper 2008
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Steen, M.G.D. (author), van Eijk, R. (author), de Koning, N. (author), Reitsema, E. (author), TNO Informatie- en Communicatietechnologie (author)
We-centric services are meant to stimulate and facilitate people to communicate and cooperate with others in dynamic or ad-hoc groups. Typically, a we-centric service provides hints and reasons to contact others, and, because these other people receive similar hints and reasons, stimulates and facilitates people to experience "we". The paper...
bookPart 2008
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van Erp, J.B.F. (author), Kern, T.A. (author)
Tactile and haptic interaction is becoming increasingly important and is no longer restricted to assistive technologies and special purpose computing environments. The technology has gone through numerous breakthroughs and replications and is now entering a period of developing empiricism, the phase in which the first benefits of this new...
conference paper 2008
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Meijer, R. (author), Rodarius, C. (author), Adamec, J. (author), van Nunen, E. (author), van Rooij, L. (author), TNO Industrie en Techniek (author)
In far-side impacts, the time span between the car-to-car impact and the occupant interaction with the interior is longer than 200 ms. In this time span, the reaction of the driver might affect the injury outcome significantly. The objective of this study was to demonstrate the differences between the active and passive human response and the...
article 2008
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TNO Defensie en Veiligheid (author), Streefkerk, J.W. (author), van Esch-Bussemakers, M.P. (author), Neerincx, M.A. (author)
To increase police officer awareness of incident locations, the Dutch police developed and implemented a location-based notification system (LBNS). This mobile service notifies police officers proactively to warrants, agreements and police focal points in their current vicinity. To assess the accuracy, efficiency, effectiveness and user...
conference paper 2008
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TNO Defensie en Veiligheid (author), Uluca, D. (author), Streefkerk, J.W. (author), Sciacchitano, B. (author), McCrickard, D.S. (author)
Map usage on handheld devices suffers from limited screen size and the minimal attention that users can dedicate to them in mobile situations. This work examines effects of automating navigation features like zooming and panning as well as other features such as rotation, path finding and artifact representation on the mobile navigation...
conference paper 2008
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van Eijk, R. (author), de Koning, N.M. (author), Steen, M.D. (author), Reitsma, E. (author), TNO Informatie- en Communicatietechnologie (author)
We-centric services are meant to stimulate and facilitate people to communicate and cooperate with others in dynamic or ad-hoc groups. Typically, a we-centric service provides hints and reasons to contact others, and, because these other people receive similar hints and reasons, stimulates and facilitates people to experience "we". The paper...
conference paper 2007
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van Maanen, P.P. (author), Klos, T. (author), van Dongen, C.J. (author), TNO Defensie en Veiligheid (author)
This paper involves a human-agent system in which there is an operator charged with a pattern recognition task, using an automated decision aid. The objective is to make this human-agent system operate as effectively as possible. Effectiveness is gained by an increase of appropriate reliance on the operator and the aid. We studied whether it is...
conference paper 2007
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Douwes, M. (author), de Kraker, H. (author), Blatter, B.M. (author), TNO Kwaliteit van Leven (author)
A long duration of computer use is known to be positively associated with Work Related Upper Extremity Disorders (WRUED). Self-report by questionnaire is commonly used to assess a worker's duration of computer use. The aim of the present study was to assess the validity of self-report and computer use software (WorkPace®) to assess the duration...
article 2007
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Meijerink, F. (author), van Maanen, P.P. (author), van Vliet, A.J. (author), Nijholt, A. (author), TNO Defensie en Veiligheid (author)
conference paper 2007
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van Maanen, P.P. (author), de Koning, L. (author), van Dongen, C.J. (author), TNO Defensie en Veiligheid (author)
This paper addresses the development of an adaptive cooperative agent in a domain that suffers from human error in the allocation of attention. The design is discussed of a component of this adaptive agent, called Human Attention-Based Task Allocator (HABTA), capable of managing agent and human attention. The HABTA-component reallocates the...
conference paper 2007
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de Greef, T.E. (author), van Dongen, C.J.G. (author), Grootjen, M. (author), Lindenberg, J. (author), TNO Defensie en Veiligheid (author)
One of the goals of augmented cognition is creation of adaptive human-machine collaboration that continually optimizes performance of the human-machine system. Augmented Cognition aims to compensate for temporal limitations in human information processing, for instance in the case of overload, cognitive lockup, and underload. Adaptive behavior,...
conference paper 2007
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van Maanen, P.P. (author), Klos, T. (author), van Dongen, C.J.G. (author), TNO Defensie en Veiligheid (author)
This paper argues that it is important to study issues concerning trust and reliance when developing systems that are intended to augment cognition. Operators often under-rely on the help of a support system that provides advice or that performs certain cognitive tasks autonomously. The decision to rely on support seems to be largely determined...
conference paper 2007
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TNO Defensie en Veiligheid (author), de Greef, T.E. (author), Arciszewski, H.F.R. (author)
On Navy ships, technological developments enable crews to work more efficiently and effectively. However, in such complex, autonomous, and information-rich environments a competition for the users' attention is going on between different information items, possibly leading to a cognitive overload. This overload originates in the limitations of...
bookPart 2007
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Grootjen, M. (author), Bierman, E.P.B. (author), Neerincx, M.A. (author), TNO Defensie en Veiligheid (author)
In the last 2 decades, major changes in information technology have taken place. In process control, the ongoing automation and the application of new technologies caused a radical change in the position of the operator. Combined with manning constraints, and the ever increasing pressure to maximize the operational capability, navies stand for a...
conference paper 2006
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van Erp, J.B.F. (author), Kooi, F.L. (author), Bronkhorst, A. (author), van Leeuwen, D.L. (author), van Esch, M. (author), van Wijngaarden, S.J. (author), TNO Defensie en Veiligheid (author)
Our sensory modalities are specialized in perceiving different attributes of an object or event. This fact is the basis of the approach towards multimodal interfaces we describe in this paper. We rated the match between 20 possible information attributes (common in human computer interaction) and the visual, auditory and tactile sensory systems....
conference paper 2006
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Valente Pais, A.R. (author), Mulder, M. (author), van Paassen, M.M. (author), Wentink, M. (author), Groen, E.L. (author), TNO Defensie en Veiligheid (author)
Knowledge of thresholds for perception of inertial motion is needed for the design of simulator motion filters. Experiments have generally been done to measure these thresholds in isolation, one motion at the time. In vehicle simulation however, several motions occur concurrently. In a flight simulator, both inertial and visual cues are provided...
conference paper 2006
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van Erp, J.B.F. (author), TNO Defensie en Veiligheid (author)
Designers are very well aware of the multi-dimensionality of visual stimuli and extensively use dimensions such as color, form and contrast to encode information. An analogous multi-dimensionality applies to haptic and tactile stimuli. Based on the fact that the human visual system only has two receptor types (cones and rods) while the sense of...
conference paper 2006
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Grootjen, M. (author), Neerincx, M.A. (author), van Weert, J.C.M. (author), TNO Defensie en Veiligheid (author)
In the last 2 decades, the application of new technologies in process control caused a radical change in the role of the operator. To cope with these changes, the operator needs personalized support that can vary over time. To realize this support, we present the design and first testing of a framework for adaptive support. First an analysis was...
conference paper 2006
Searched for: subject%3A%22Human%255C-computer%22
(61 - 80 of 102)

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