The ART of CSI: An augmented reality tool (ART) to annotate crime scenes in forensic investigation

Forensic professionals have to collect evidence at crime scenes quickly and without contamination. A handheld Augmented Reality (AR) annotation tool allows these users to virtually tag evidence traces at crime scenes and to review, share and export evidence lists. In an user walkthrough with this tool, eight end-users annotated a virtual crime...

3D whole body scanners revisited

An overview of whole body scanners in 1998 (H.A.M. Daanen, G.J. Van De Water. Whole body scanners, Displays 19 (1998) 111-120) shortly after they emerged to the market revealed that the systems were bulky, slow, expensive and low in resolution. This update shows that new developments in sensing and processing technology, in particular in...

Requirements for multimedia metadata schemes in surveillance applications for security

Surveillance for security requires communication between systems and humans, involves behavioural and multimedia research, and demands an objective benchmarking for the performance of system components.Metadata representation schemes are extremely important to facilitate (system) interoperability and to define ground truth annotations for...

Constructing a multi-sided business model for a smart horizontal IoT service platform

In order to realize a viable business ecosystem in the Internet of Things (IoT), we investigated how a smart horizontal IoT service platform can bring value and economies of scale to all required ecosystem stakeholders. By means of an example application domain case, this paper constructs a multi-sided business model illustrating how such viable...

Optical countermeasures against CLOS weapon systems

There are many weapon systems in which a human operator acquires a target, tracks it and designates it. Optical countermeasures against this type of systems deny the operator the possibility to fulfill this visual task. We describe the different effects that result from stimulation of the human visual system with high intensity (visible) light,...

Effectiveness assessment of signal processing in the presence of smear

Moving imagery from a static scene was recorded with an uncooled thermal imager at nine different angular velocities ranging from 0 (static) to 1 pixel∕frame (3.75 deg ∕s) using a tilted rotating mirror. The scene contained a thermal acuity test chart with triangular test patterns based on the triangle orientation discrimination (TOD) test...

A Neural-Symbolic Cognitive Agent with a Mind’s Eye

The DARPA Mind’s Eye program seeks to develop in machines a capability that currently exists only in animals: visual intelligence. This paper describes a Neural-Symbolic Cognitive Agent that integrates neural learning, symbolic knowledge representation and temporal reasoning in a visual intelligent system that can reason about actions of...

A standard data set for performance analysis of advanced IR image processing techniques

Modern IR cameras are increasingly equipped with built-in advanced (often non-linear) image and signal processing algorithms (like fusion, super-resolution, dynamic range compression etc.) which can tremendously influence performance characteristics. Traditional approaches to range performance modeling are of limited use for these types of...

Hyperspectral Data Analysis and Visualisation

Electro-Optical (EO) imaging sensors are widely used for a range of tasks, e.g. for Target Acquisition (TA: detection, recognition and identification of (military) relevant objects) or visual search. These tasks can be performed by a human observer, by an algorithm (Automatic Target Recognition) or by both (Aided Target Recognition). In the past...

Performance evaluation of image enhancement techniques on night vision imagery

Recently new techniques for night-vision cameras are developed. Digital image-intensifiers are becoming available on the market. Also, so-called EMCCD (electro-magnified) cameras are developed, which can also record imagery in dim conditions. In this paper we present data recorded with both types of cameras (image-intensifiers and EMCCD cameras)...