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Kerstens, A (author), Greco, A. (author)The realization of sustainable plus energy neighborhoods (SPENs) is key to achieving a carbon neutral built environment, and meeting the objectives of the green deal. Financial schemes have demonstrated effectiveness in driving the energy transition of individual buildings. However, the role of financial schemes in initiating the development of...article 2023
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Donker, J. (author), Gavrilova, A. (author), Halstead, M. (author)Implementing climate and energy targets will require coordinated global action inmany domains, including capacity building, institutional strengthening, and arguably most importantly financing. Transitioning to clean energy will require cumulative investments of trillions of US dollars globally (IEA, 2014, 2017; IFC, 2016; NCE, 2016). Average...report 2020
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Halstead, M. (author), Donker, J. (author), Dalla Longo, F. (author), van der Zwaan, B.C.C. (author)For Europe to meet its climate targets, large financial investments in the energy sector are required. Cost reductions for low-carbon power generation are critical to achieve these targets. Particularly pertinent are decreases in financing costs as measured by the WACC. The cost of capital has a bigger impact on the LCOE for renewable energy...article 2019
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Sweerts, B. (author), Dalla Longa, F. (author), van der Zwaan, B.C.C. (author)African countries are in a unique position to reap the socio-economic and environmental benefits of renewable resources as a means for meeting increasing energy demand in a sustainable way. A critical obstacle for the deployment of renewable energy technologies in Africa is the difficulty of attracting sufficient and affordable finance. This...article 2019
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Wehn, U. (author), Montalvo, C. (author)The urgent need for innovation to address multifaceted and intertwined water-related challenges is becoming increasingly clear, acknowledged and responded to with cumulating sources and amounts of funding. Nevertheless, the water sector has been claimed to be less innovative than other sectors. This Special Volume on the dynamics of water...article 2018
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Franck, E. (author), Nauta, J. (author), de Haan, R. (author)The application of home automation in “smart homes” has been successful from a technological point of view. In practice, however, few projects seem able to survive after the initial financing period has ended, failing to establish a positive business case. This chapter addresses why the positive business case for smart homes is hard to establish...bookPart 2016
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Uijtdewilligen, L. (author), Singh, A.S. (author), Chinapaw, M.J. (author), Koppes, L.L.J. (author), van Mechelen, W. (author), Twisk, J.W.R. (author)Background: Young adults face radical life changes regarding residence, marriage, family and work that may negatively impact their health behaviours. Therefore, we investigated the associations of the number of daily hassles and life events and their subjective appraisal with physical activity and screen time in young adulthood. Methods: Data...article 2014
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van Heumen, S. (author), Bode, A. (author), Brouwers, P. (author), Bisschop, F. (author), Egter van Wissekerke, N. (author), TNO Bouw en Ondergrond (author)Bouwkosten Kengetallen Kostenontwikkeling zorgbouw Financiering kapitaallasten zorgsectorreport 2009
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TNO Informatie- en Communicatietechnologie (author), Hoepman, J.H. (author), Siljee, B.I.J. (author)For applications like mobile payments for which the use of NFC technology is considered, security is of paramount importance. This whitepaper discusses the main risks associated with using NFC technology, and the possible countermeasures that can be used to mitigate those risks.report 2007
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van den Akker-van Marle, M.E. (author), Rijnders, M.E.B. (author), Amelink-Verburg, M.P. (author), Verkerk, P.H. (author), TNO Kwaliteit van Leven (author)COBJECTIVE: To estimate the costs and effects of different treatment strategies with intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis to prevent early-onset group B streptococcal (GBS) disease in the Netherlands. The treatment strategies include a risk-based strategy, a screening-based strategy, a combined screening/risk-based strategy and the current Dutch...article 2006
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- TNO Kwaliteit van Leven (author), Ooms, D.L. (author) doctoral thesis 2006
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Pekalski, A.A. (author), Zevenbergen, J.F. (author), Lemkowitz, S.M. (author), Pasman, H.J. (author), TNO Defensie en Veiligheid (author)Ideally, explosion risk is identified and prevented at an early stage of process design, forming a key part of the inherently safer design (ISD) approach. However, in practice, explosion risk often cannot be eliminated completely. Reliable preventive and protective systems must therefore be applied, as part of the now widely applied barrier or...article 2005
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Klaver, M.H.A. (author), Luiijf, H.A.M. (author), TNO Fysisch en Elektronisch Laboratorium (author)Modern societies are increasingly dependent on a set of critical products and services which comprise the Critical Infrastructure (CI). Relatively well-known threats as well as the new terrorist threat increase the need for Critical Infrastructure Protection (CIP). Using a methodological approach, The Netherlands determined its CI that consists...conference paper 2004
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van der Kamp, J.W. (author), TNO Voeding (author)The trends and needs in cereal research as discussed in 2003 AACC annual meeting are presented. The seminar identified the need of feeding a growing world population with less arable land and under more adverse agronomic conditions. An urgent need of eliminating mycotoxins and coeliac diseases to ensure safety and health of the consumers was...article 2004
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Verloove-Vanhorick, S.P. (author), Verkerk, P.H. (author), van Leerdam, F.J.M. (author), Reijneveld, S.A. (author), HiraSing, R.A. (author)As part of government policy, the 'Youth healthcare' prevention programme is offered free of charge to all children aged 0 to 19 years who are resident in the Netherlands. It consists of a programme of primary prevention (including vaccinations, information and advice) and secondary prevention (screening, surveillance, early diagnosis) and...article 2003
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- TNO Preventie en Gezondheid (author), van Herten, L.M. (author) article 2003
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TNO Strategie, Technologie en Beleid (author), Stroeken, J.H.M. (author), de Munck, S.G.E. (author), Hawkins, R. (author)Het doel van de studie is het verschaffen van inzicht in de effecten van e-commerce in de Nederlandse banksector. Elektronische transactie omgevingen als zodanig zijn niet nieuw voor banken, en financiële dienstverlening heeft altijd al te maken gehad met intermediëring door elektronische netwerken. Echter, de meeste van dergelijke systemen zijn...report 2001
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Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland (author), Maly, M. (author), Kodytek, Z. (author), de Raad, A. (author), Dougle, P.G. (author), van Wees, M.T. (author), Battjes, J.J. (author), Cizek, (author), Cohen, P. (author), Mercer, D. (author), Yellen, D. (author), Vazac, V. (author), Synek, P. (author), Henelova, V. (author), Vich, J. (author), Sitny, P. (author), Mikula, L. (author), Herich, S. (author), Bella, M. (author)Combined heat and power is well established in the Czech and SlovakRepublic, especially in the district-heating sector. The current share in total electricity production is about 19% in the Czech Republic, and 11% in the Slovak Republic. Both governments aim to support CHP for reasons of energy efficiency improvement and, to some extent,...report 2000
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Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland (author), ., (author)Energy efficiency and renewable energy production contribute to the threemajor goals of the national energy policy of the Czech Republic: overall competitiveness, security of supply and environmental protection. Therefore, the Czech government aims to promote these two sustainable options. The Energy Policy White Paper, which is being developed...report 1999
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- Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek (author), de Goede, A. (author), van Spiegel, E. (author) report 1980