Searched for: subject%3A%22Electric%255C%2BConductivity%22
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Ruiz-Preciado, M.A. (author), Gota, F. (author), Fassl, P. (author), Hossain, I.M. (author), Singh, R. (author), Laufer, F. (author), Schackmar, F. (author), Feeney, T. (author), Farag, A. (author), Allegro, I. (author), Hu, H. (author), Gharibzadeh, S. (author), Nejand, B.A. (author), Gevaerts, V.S. (author), Simor, M. (author), Bolt, P.J. (author), Paetzold, U.W. (author)
Monolithic two-terminal (2T) perovskite/CuInSe2 (CIS) tandem solar cells (TSCs) combine the promise of an efficient tandem photovoltaic (PV) technology with the simplicity of an all-thin-film device architecture that is compatible with flexible and lightweight PV. In this work, we present the first-ever 2T perovskite/CIS TSC with a power...
article 2022
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Karwal, S. (author), Verheijen, M.A. (author), Arts, K. (author), Faraz, T. (author), Kessels, W.M.M. (author), Creatore, M. (author)
In this work, we report on the atomic layer deposition (ALD) of HfNx thin films by employing CpHf(NMe2)3 as the Hf(IV) precursor and Ar–H2 plasma in combination with external RF substrate biasing as the co-reactant. Following up on our previous results based on an H2 plasma and external RF substrate biasing, here we address the effect of ions...
article 2020
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Hendrickx, N.W. (author), Franke, D.P. (author), Sammak, A. (author), Kouwenhoven, M. (author), Sabbagh, D. (author), Yeoh, L. (author), Li, R. (author), Tagliaferri, M.L.V. (author), Virgilio, M. (author), Capellini, G. (author), Scappucci, G. (author), Veldhorst, M. (author)
Superconductors and semiconductors are crucial platforms in the field of quantum computing. They can be combined to hybrids, bringing together physical properties that enable the discovery of new emergent phenomena and provide novel strategies for quantum control. The involved semiconductor materials, however, suffer from disorder, hyperfine...
article 2018
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Moitzheim, S. (author), Balder, J.E. (author), Poodt, P. (author), Unnikrishnan, S. (author), de Gendt, S. (author), Vereecken, P.M. (author)
Titania (TiO2) offers a high theoretical capacity of 336 mAh g-1 with the insertion of one Li per Ti unit. Unfortunately, the poor ionic and electronic conductivity of bulk TiO2 electrodes limits its practical implementation. Nanosizing titania below ∼20 nm has shown to increase the rate performance and accessible capacity but still not more...
article 2017
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Teunissen, J.P. (author), Abbel, R. (author), Eggenhuizen, T. (author), Coenen, M. (author), Groen, P. (author)
Inkjet printing (IJP) is a highly versatile and useful tool for product development, prototyping, and even small-scale manufacturing in the printed electronics industry. This chapter discusses a number of printed electronic (PE) applications. PE applications make use of inkjet-printed electrically conductive structures. At first sight, IJP might...
bookPart 2017
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Sharma, M.K. (author), Wieringa, F.P. (author), Frijns, A.J.H. (author), Kooman, J.P. (author)
Introduction: End-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients depend on dialysis for removal of toxic waste products, fluid overload relief and maintenance of electrolyte balance. Dialysis prolongs millions of lives. To some extent, ESRD has become a manageable disease with a steadily growing dialysis population of increasing average age and associated...
article 2016
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Wünscher, S. (author), Abbel, R. (author), Perelaer, J. (author), Schubert, U.S. (author)
Well-defined high resolution structures with excellent electrical conductivities are key components of almost every electronic device. Producing these by printing metal based conductive inks on polymer foils represents an important step forward towards the manufacturing of plastic electronic products on an industrial scale. The development of...
article 2014
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Teunissen, P. (author), Abbel, R.J. (author), Michels, J.J. (author), Groen, P. (author)
Electrically conductive structures comprising both narrow line widths and high aspect ratios are indispensable components of many electronic devices. Producing them reliably on an industrial scale by inkjet printing of metal-based inks is a serious challenge. Firstly, due to spreading of the ink on the substrate, widths of 30 microns are...
conference paper 2014
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Roodenburg, B. (author), de Haan, S.W.H. (author), Ferreira, J.A. (author), Coronel, P. (author), Wouters, P.C. (author), Hatt, V. (author)
Generally, high grade products such as pulsed electric field (PEF) treated fruit juices are packaged after their preservative treatment. However, PEF treatment after packaging could avoid recontamination of the product and becomes feasible when electric field pulses of sufficient magnitude can be generated inside closed food containments....
article 2013
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Meekes, J.A.C. (author), Zhang, X. (author), Abdul Fattah, R. (author)
Geophysical monitoring of the dynamical behavior of subsurface reservoirs (oil, gas, CO2) remains an important issue in geophysical research. A new idea for reservoir monitoring based on electrical resistivity tomography was developed at TNO. The essential element of the so-called BSEMT (Borehole to Surface Electrical Monitoring Technique)...
conference paper 2011
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García, A. (author), Schlangen, E. (author), van de Ven, M. (author), van Vliet, D. (author)
It is well known that the healing rates of asphalt courses increase with the temperature. A new method, induction heating, is used in this paper to increase the lifetime of asphalt concrete pavements. Mastic will be first made electrically conductive by the addition of conductive fibers. Then it will be heated via induction energy. This will...
article 2011
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Grossiord, N. (author), Wouters, M.E.L. (author), Miltner, H.E. (author), Lu, K. (author), Loos, J. (author), Mele, B.V. (author), Koning, C.E. (author), TNO Industrie en Techniek (author)
Several series of nanocomposites were prepared using a latex-based process, the main step of which consisted of mixing an aqueous suspension of exfoliated carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and a polymer latex. In the present work, a systematic study on the electrical properties of fully amorphous (polystyrene - PS) as well as semi-crystalline (isotactic...
article 2010
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Roodenburg, B. (author), de Haan, S.W.H. (author), van Boxtel, L.B.J. (author), Hatt, V. (author), Wouters, P.C. (author), Coronel, P. (author), Ferreira, J.A. (author), TNO Kwaliteit van Leven (author)
Nowadays Pulsed Electric Field (PEF) treatment of food needs to be performed prior to packaging, either hygienic or aseptic packaging is necessary. New techniques for PEF treatment after packaging can be considered when plastic conductive (film) electrodes can be integrated within the package, so that the package and the product can be treated...
article 2010
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TNO Industrie en Techniek (author), Koetse, M.M (author), Rensing, P.A. (author), van Heck, G.T. (author), Sharpe, R.B.A. (author), Allard, B.A.M. (author), Wieringa, F.P. (author), Kruijt, P.G.M. (author), Meulendijks, N.M.M. (author), Jansen, H. (author), Schoo, H.F.M. (author)
Sensors based on organic electronic devices are emerging in a wide range of application areas. Here we present a sensor platform using organic light emitting diodes (OLED) and organic photodiodes (OPD) as active components. By means of lamination and interconnection technology the functional foils with OLED and OPD arrays form an in-plane...
conference paper 2008
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Nardes, A.M. (author), Kemerink, M. (author), Janssen, R.A.J. (author), Bastiaansen, J.J.A.M. (author), Kiggen, N.M.M. (author), Langeveld, B.M.W. (author), van Breemen, A.J.J.M. (author), de Kok, M.M. (author), TNO Industrie en Techniek (author)
The anisotropic conductivity of spin-coated poly(3,4- ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) thin films by temperature-dependent conductivity measurements, has been analyzed. A detailed 3D morphological model was derived from topographic scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and cross-sectional atomic force microscopy (AFM)...
article 2007
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TNO Defensie en Veiligheid (author), Versloot, N.H.A. (author), Klein, A.J.J. (author), de Maaijer, M. (author)
On July 1, 2003 a transitional period has ended and two European directives became fully active: Directive 1999/92/EC and Directive 94/9/EC. These directives have an impact on both companies with an explosion hazard (gas, vapor, mist or dust explosions) and on manufacturers of equipment intended to be used in explosive atmospheres. The...
conference paper 2007
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Huijbregts, L.J. (author), Brom, H.B. (author), Brokken-Zijp, J.C.M. (author), Michels, M.A.J. (author), de Goeje, M.P. (author), Yuan, M. (author), TNO Industrie en Techniek (author)
We show how the dielectric response of powders of semiconducting nanocrystals can be used to extract the intrinsic conductivity of the nanocrystals. The method is applied to powders of nanocrystals of semi-conductive aquocyanophthalocyaninatocobalt (III) (Phthalcon-11), a promising filler material for conducting composites, and published data of...
conference paper 2006
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Huijbregts, L.J. (author), Brom, H.B. (author), Brokken-Zijp, J.C.M. (author), Kemerink, M. (author), Chen, Z. (author), de Goeje, M.P. (author), Yuan, M. (author), Michels, M.A.J. (author), TNO Industrie en Techniek (author)
Phthalcon-11 (aquocyanophthalocyaninatocobalt (III)) forms semiconducting nanocrystals that can be dispersed in epoxy coatings to obtain a semiconducting material with a low percolation threshold. We investigated the structure-conductivity relation in this composite and the deviation from its optimal realization by combining two techniques. The...
article 2006
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Seijmonsbergen, A.C. (author), Biewinga, D.T. (author), Pruissers, A.P. (author)
The apparent electrical conductivity of the subsurface along the Dutch coast between 'Wassenaarse Slag' (beach post 92.250) and north of Noordwijk aan Zee (beach post 77.750) reflects the spatial distribution of Holocene coastal deposits. Using a Geonics EM-34 a threefold division based on the mean electrical conductivity could be made in the...
article 2004
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Vossen, S.H.J.A. (author), Tijhuis, A.G. (author), Lepelaars, E.S.A.M. (author), Zwamborn, A.P.M. (author), TNO Fysisch en Elektronisch Laboratorium (author)
The use of two identical straight thin-wire antennas for the detection of a buried wire is analyzed with the aid of numerical calculations. The buried wire is located below an interface between two homogeneous half-spaces. The detection setup, which is formed by a transmitting and a receiving wire, is located above the interface. The transmitter...
article 2002
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