Searched for: subject%3A%22Carbon%22
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Remels, A.H.V. (author), Derks, W.J.A. (author), Cillero-Pastor, B. (author), Verhees, K.J.P. (author), Kelders, M.C. (author), Heggermont, W. (author), Carai, P. (author), Summer, G. (author), Ellis, S.R. (author), de Theije, C.C. (author), Heeren, R.M.A. (author), Heymans, S. (author), Papageorgiou, A.P. (author), van Bilsen, M. (author)
Acute viral myocarditis (VM), characterised by leukocyte infiltration and dysfunction of the heart, is an important cause of sudden cardiac death in young adults. Unfortunately, to date, the pathological mechanisms underlying cardiac failure in VM remain incompletely understood. In the current study, we investigated if acute VM leads to cardiac...
article 2018
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Kuijpers, L.T. (author)
The worldwide production of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) has increased substantially in the last decade as the material offer society new opportunities for effectively stronger, lighter, better electrically conductive, and more flexible products. However, concerns have been raised about (occupational) health risks due to CNT exposure, but...
doctoral thesis 2018
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TerHeege, J.H. (author), Osinga, S. (author), Carpentier, S. (author)
The properties of faults and fractures under dynamic reservoir conditions are critical in determining flow and performance of geothermal doublets in fractured reservoirs. The complexity of faults obtained from geological and seismic characterization is usually not honored in flow models for fractured reservoirs. Fault zone architectures may...
conference paper 2018
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Carpentier, S.F.A. (author), Abidin, H. (author), Steeghs, P. (author), Veldkamp, J.G. (author)
CO2 storage needs economic business cases through cost-effective exploration and production and needs license-to-operate through public support. Re-interpretation and reprocessing of vintage geophysical data is a means to achieve cost-effective exploration whereas de-risking and conformance control of storage operations is a means to obtain...
conference paper 2018
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Tsikas, D. (author), Hanff, E. (author), Bollenbach, A. (author), Kruger, R. (author), Pham, V.V. (author), Chobanyan-Jürgens, K. (author), Wedekind, D. (author), Arndt, T. (author), Jörns, A. (author), Berbée, J.F.P. (author), Princen, H.M.G. (author), Lücke, T. (author), Mariotti, F. (author), Huneau, J.F. (author), Ückert, S. (author), Frölich, J.C. (author), Lenzen, S. (author)
We recently found that renal carbonic anhydrase (CA) is involved in the reabsorption of inorganic nitrite (NO2−), an abundant reservoir of nitric oxide (NO) in tissues and cells. Impaired NO synthesis in the endothelium and decreased NO bioavailability in the circulation are considered major contributors to the development and progression of...
article 2018
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Jacobs, P. (author), Borsboom, W.A. (author)
Recirculation hoods equipped with carbon and plasma filters are becoming more and more popular. The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of recirculation hoods with regard to PM2 5 and NOx removal in a 26 m3 lab kitchen with a gas furnace. With the carbon filter PM2 5 is reduced for about 30%. A fresh carbon filter removed about...
conference paper 2017
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Dhingra, S. (author), Khakharia, P. (author), Rieder, A. (author), Cousins, A. (author), Reynolds, A. (author), Knudsen, J. (author), Andersen, J. (author), Irons, R. (author), Mertens, J. (author), Zahra, M.A. (author), van Os, P. (author), Goetheer, E.L.V. (author)
Oxidative degradation is a serious concern for upscaling of amine-based carbon capture technology. Different kinetic models have been proposed based on laboratory experiments, however the kinetic parameters included are limited to those relevant for a lab-scale system and not a capture plant. Besides, most of the models fail to recognize the...
article 2017
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Rits, D.S. (author), Beets, C.J. (author), Prins, M.A. (author), van Balen, R.T. (author), Troelstra, S.R. (author), Luo, C. (author), Wang, B. (author), Li, X. (author), Zhou, J. (author), Zheng, H. (author)
Major reorganizations in climate and tectonic regime occurred in East Asia during the Pleistocene, resulting in large-scale environmental changes. In this paper a detailed geochemical and mineralogical record of these changes is presented from a distal alluvial fan sedimentary sequence in the northern Weihe Basin. We established that, in...
article 2017
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Jacobs, P. (author), Cornelissen, H.J.M. (author)
Recirculation hoods equipped with carbon and plasma filters are becoming more and more popular. The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of recirculation hoods with regard to PM2.5 and NOx removal in a 26 m3 lab kitchen with a gas furnace. With the carbon filter PM2.5 is reduced for about 30%. A fresh carbon filter removed about...
conference paper 2017
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Orlic, B. (author), Osinga, S. (author), Neele, F. (author), Al-Mayyan, H. (author), Kamal, D. (author)
Large-scale CO2 injection in saline aquifers will cause pressure build-up in brine far beyond the extent of CO2 plume. In this paper, we evaluate the geomechanical responses of large-scale CO2 storage in the multilayer aquifer of the Kra Al-Maru Trend in Kuwait. The site was selected after screening the whole territory of Kuwait, identifying and...
conference paper 2017
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Kamphuis, R. (author), Galsworthy, S. (author), Stifter, M. (author), Esterl, T. (author), Kaser, S. (author), Widergren, S. (author), Galus, M. (author), Targosz, R. (author), Brodén, D. (author), Nordstrom, L. (author), Renting, M. (author), Rijneveld, A. (author), Doolla, S. (author)
Commercial and operational use of residential and commercial user demand-side flexibility in energy grids will play an important but, as yet, not disclosed role in realising the required increase in the penetration of DG-RES. An increased embedding potential is needed to satisfy ambitious energy efficiency and carbon dioxide emission targets....
conference paper 2017
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Holthuizen, P.E. (author), Çopuroglu, O. (author), Polder, R.B. (author)
In the Netherlands civil engineering structures, such as overpasses, bridges and tunnels are generally built using blast furnace slag cement (BFSC, CEM III/B) concrete, because of its high resistance against chloride penetration. Although the Dutch experience regarding durability performance of BFSC concrete has been remarkably good, its...
conference paper 2017
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Vlaanderen, J. (author), Pronk, A. (author), Rothman, N. (author), Hildesheim, A. (author), Silverman, D. (author), Hosgood, H.D. (author), Spaan, S. (author), Kuijpers, E. (author), Godderis, L. (author), Hoet, P. (author), Lan, Q. (author), Vermeulen, R. (author)
Background: Multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) are manufactured nanomaterials to which workers and the general population will be increasingly exposed in coming years. Little is known about potential human health effects of exposure to MWCNTs, but effects on the lung and the immune system have been reported in animal and mechanistic studies....
article 2017
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Super, I. (author), van der Gon, H.A.C.D. (author), van der Molen, M.K. (author), Sterk, H.A.M. (author), Hensen, A. (author), Peters, W. (author)
Monitoring urban-industrial emissions is often challenging because observations are scarce and regional atmospheric transport models are too coarse to represent the high spatiotemporal variability in the resulting concentrations. In this paper we apply a new combination of an Eulerian model (Weather Research and Forecast, WRF, with chemistry)...
article 2017
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Tromp, P.C. (author), Kuijpers, E. (author), Bekker, C. (author), Godderis, L. (author), Lan, Q. (author), Jedynska, A.D. (author), Vermeulen, R. (author), Pronk, A. (author)
To date there is no consensus about the most appropriate analytical method for measuring carbon nanotubes (CNTs), hampering the assessment and limiting the comparison of data. The goal of this study is to develop an approach for the assessment of the level and nature of inhalable multi-wall CNTs (MWCNTs) in an actual workplace setting by...
article 2017
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Zenker, K. (author), Vonwiller, M. (author), Szidat, S. (author), Calzolai, G. (author), Giannoni, M. (author), Bernardoni, V. (author), Jedynska, A.D. (author), Henzing, B. (author), Meijer, H.A. (author), Dusek, U. (author)
Radiocarbon analysis is a widely-used tool for source apportionment of aerosol particles. One of the big challenges of this method, addressed in this work, is to isolate elemental carbon (EC) for 14C analysis. In the first part of the study, we validate a two-step method (2stepCIO) to separate total carbon (TC) into organic carbon (OC) and EC...
article 2017
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Brown, R.J.C. (author), Beccaceci, S. (author), Butterfield, D.M. (author), Quincey, P.G. (author), Harris, P.M. (author), Maggos, T. (author), Panteliadis, P. (author), John, A. (author), Jedynska, A. (author), Kuhlbusch, T.A.J. (author), Putaud, J.P. (author), Karanasiou, A. (author)
The European Committee for Standardisation (CEN) Technical Committee 264 'Air Quality' has recently produced a standard method for the measurements of organic carbon and elemental carbon in PM2.5 within its working group 35 in response to the requirements of European Directive 2008/50/EC. It is expected that this method will be used in future by...
article 2017
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Ghosh, M (author), Oner, D. (author), Poels, K. (author), Tabish, A.M. (author), Vlaanderen, J. (author), Pronk, A. (author), Kuijpers, E. (author), Lan, Q. (author), Vermeulen, R. (author), Bekaert, B. (author), Hoet, P.H.M. (author), Godderis, L. (author)
This study was designed to assess the epigenetic alterations in blood cells, induced by occupational exposure to multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT). The study population comprised of MWCNT-exposed workers (n=24) and unexposed controls (n=43) from the same workplace. We measured global DNA methylation/hydroxymethylation levels on the 5th...
article 2017
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Brown, A. (author), Eickhoff, C. (author), Reinders, J.E.A. (author), Raben, I. (author), Spruijt, M. (author), Neele, F. (author)
There is an urgent drive to implement Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) on a commercial and global scale. This needs to be done in a demonstrably safe and responsible manner that gains widespread acceptance of stakeholders, most notably regulators and the public. If inhaled in sufficiently high concentrations, CO2 can have toxicological effects...
conference paper 2017
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Ammerlaan, B.A.J. (author), Holzinger, R. (author), Jedynska, A.D. (author), Henzing, J.S. (author)
Equivalent Black Carbon (EBC) and Elemental Carbon (EC) are different mass metrics to quantify the amount of combustion aerosol. Both metrics have their own measurement technique. In state-of-the-art carbon analysers, optical measurements are used to correct for organic carbon that is not evolving because of pyrolysis. These optical measurements...
article 2017
Searched for: subject%3A%22Carbon%22
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