Searched for: subject%3A%22Carbon%22
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Shkatulov, A.I. (author), Houben, J. (author), Fischer, H. (author), Huinink, H.P. (author)
Thermochemical energy storage (TCES) is an emerging technology promising for domestic applications. Recently, K2CO3 was identified and studied as a TCES material. In this work, the composite “K2CO3 in expanded vermiculite” (69 wt. % of the salt) was prepared and studied for thermochemical energy storage bearing in mind its application for space...
article 2019
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van Kampen, J. (author), Boon, J. (author), van Berkel, F.P.F. (author), Vente, J.F. (author), van Sint Annaland, M. (author)
Enhancement by steam separation is a promising process intensification for many types of reactions in which water is formed as a byproduct. For this, two main technologies are reactive vapor permeation (membrane technology) and reactive adsorption. Both can achieve significant conversion enhancement of equilibrium limited reactions by in situ...
article 2019
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Wood, R. (author), Grubb, M. (author), Anger-Kraavi, A. (author), Pollitt, H. (author), Rizzo, B. (author), Alexandri, E. (author), Stadler, K. (author), Moran, D. (author), Hertwich, E. (author), Tukker, A. (author)
Globalization of supply chains has resulted in rapid increases in emission transfers from the developing to the developed world. As outsourcing has risen, developed countries have been able to decarbonize domestically, at the expense of increased emissions in developing countries. However, the rapid improvement of carbon efficiency in developing...
article 2019
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Hauck, M. (author), Sair, A.A. (author), Steinmann, Z. (author), Visschedijk, A. (author), O'Connor, D. (author), Denier van der Gon, H. (author)
The carbon footprint of shale gas combusted in Europe was estimated from nine European shale gas plays as potential production regions. Greenhouse gas emission sources during shale gas production, such as fugitives from hydraulic fracturing or combustion emissions from horizontal drilling, were added to emissions occurring for conventional gas...
article 2019
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Ghosh, M.K. (author), Howard, M.S. (author), Dussan, K. (author), Dooley, S. (author)
A detailed systematic theoretical study of the mechanism of the homogeneous Brønsted-acid catalysis of d-glucose in aqueous solution phase ("acid hydrolysis") is reported. G4MP2 with the SMD solvation model at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p) are employed to compute the free energies of the molecular and ionic species pertaining to the isomerization,...
article 2019
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Nedeljkovic, M. (author), Šavija, B. (author), Zuo, Y. (author), Lukovic, M. (author), Ye, G. (author)
The aim of this paper was to investigate the effect of natural carbonation on the pore structure, and elastic modulus (E-m) of alkali-activated fly ash (FA) and ground granulated blast furnace slag (GBFS) pastes after one year of exposure in the natural laboratory conditions. The chemical changes due to carbonation were examined by X-ray...
article 2018
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Vandeweijer, V. (author), Hofstee, C. (author), Graven, H. (author)
Since 2004 the feasibility of CO2 injection and storage in depleted natural gas fields has been researched and demonstrated at K12-B, a gas field on the Dutch continental shelf. In total over 100 Kton of CO2 was injected. The entire operation at the K12-B field was completed without any major complications. It can therefore be stated that safe...
conference paper 2018
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Taylor, H. (author), Vellico, M. (author), Vincent, C. (author), Czernicowski, I. (author), Bateman, K. (author), de Kler, R.C.F. (author), de Vittor, C. (author), Dupraz, S. (author), Pearce, J. (author), Quale, S. (author), Rohling, V. (author)
The mission of ECCSEL ERIC is to establish a world class, distributed, pan-European CCS Research Laboratory Infrastructure to enable the removal of research barriers and facilitate wide scale deployment of CO2 capture, transport and geological storage in Europe. We present the rationale and development of ECCSEL ERIC, and consider ECCSEL in...
conference paper 2018
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Yuan, R. (author), Behrens, P. (author), Tukker, A. (author), Rodrigues, J.F.D. (author)
China has embarked on a massive program of low-carbon electricity (LE) deployment, in order to reduce its current dependence on coal. The cumulative installed capacity of LE in 2015 was almost four times of that in 2002. Moreover, China has a target of 20% for non-fossil fuels in primary energy consumption by 2030. LE provides substantial carbon...
article 2018
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Ruiz-Constán, A. (author), Ruiz-Armenteros, A.M. (author), Martos-Rosillo, S. (author), Galindo-Zaldívar, J. (author), Lazecky, M. (author), García, M. (author), Sousa, J.J. (author), Sanz de Galdeano, C. (author), Delgado-Blasco, J.M. (author), Jiménez-Gavilán, P. (author), Caro-Cuenca, M. (author), Luque-Espinar, J.A. (author)
This research underlines the need to improve water management policies for areas linked to confined karstic aquifers subjected to intensive exploitation, and to develop additional efforts towards monitoring their subsidence evolution. We analyze subsidence related to intensive use of groundwater in a confined karstic aquifer, through the use of...
article 2018
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Glasius, M. (author), Hansen, A.M.K. (author), Claeys, M. (author), Henzing, J.S. (author), Jedynska, A.D. (author), Kasper-Giebl, A. (author), Kistler, M. (author), Kristensen, K. (author), Martinsson, J. (author), Maenhaut, W. (author), Nøjgaard, J.K. (author), Spindler, G. (author), Stenström, K.E. (author), Swietlicki, E. (author), Szidat, S. (author), Simpson, D. (author), Yttri, K.E. (author)
Sources of elemental carbon (EC) and organic carbon (OC) in atmospheric aerosols (carbonaceous aerosols) were investigated by collection of weekly aerosol filter samples at six background sites in Northern Europe (Birkenes, Norway; Vavihill, Sweden; Risoe, Denmark; Cabauw and Rotterdam in The Netherlands; Melpitz, Germany) during winter 2013....
article 2018
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Barros, E. (author), Leeuwenburgh, O. (author), Carpentier, S. (author), Wilschut, F. (author), Neele, F. (author)
To manage risks in CO2 storage operations, monitoring systems need to be designed such that the data can inform the operator whether the storage site will continue to behave as expected or not. In order to compare the benefits of different monitoring strategies, we require a measure of ‘efficiency' that is based on a balance between monitoring...
conference paper 2018
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Koivisto, A.J. (author), Pizzol, L. (author), Basei, G. (author), Zabeo, A. (author), Mackevica, A. (author), Hansen, S.F. (author), Gosens, I. (author), Cassess, F.R. (author), de Jong, W. (author), Koivisto, A.J. (author), Neubauer, N. (author), Sanchaz, J.A. (author), Semenzin, E. (author), Subramanian, V. (author), Fransman, W. (author), Jensen, K.A. (author), Wohlleben, W. (author), Stone, V. (author), Marcomini, A. (author)
The use of nano-scale copper oxide (CuO) and basic copper carbonate (Cu2(OH)2CO3) in both ionic and micronized wood preservatives has raised concerns about the potential of these substances to cause adverse humans health effects. To address these concerns, we performed quantitative (probabilistic) human health risk assessment (HHRA) along the...
article 2018
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Seykens, X. (author), Kupper, F. (author), Mentink, P. (author), Ramesh, S. (author)
article 2018
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Twerda, A. (author), Belfroid, S.P.C. (author), Neele, F.P. (author)
Re-using depleted fields (and platforms and wells) offers advantages over developing storage projects in saline formations. However, with reservoir pressures after production sometimes below 20 bar, there can be a large pressure difference between the reservoir and the transport pipeline at the surface, which will be typically at pressures in...
conference paper 2018
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Kuijpers, E. (author), Pronk, A. (author), Kleemann, R. (author), Vlaanderen, J. (author), Lan, Q. (author), Rothman, N. (author), Silverman, D. (author), Hoet, P. (author), Vermeulen, R. (author)
Objectives: The increase in production of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) has led to growing concerns about health risks. In this study, we assessed the association between occupational exposure to MWCNTs and cardiovascular biomarkers. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed among 22 workers of a company commercially producing...
article 2018
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van Dijk, H.A.J. (author), Cobden, P.D. (author), Lukashuk, L. (author), van de Water, L. (author), Lundqvist, M. (author), Manzolini, G. (author), Cormos, C.C. (author), van Dijk, C. (author), Mancuso, L. (author), Johns, J. (author), Bellqvist, D. (author)
Industrial processes contribute significantly to global carbon dioxide emissions, with iron and steel manufacturing alone responsible for 6% of the total figure. The STEPWISE project, funded through the European Horizon 2020 (H2020) Low Carbon Energy (LCE) programme under grant agreement number 640769, is looking at reducing CO2 emissions in the...
article 2018
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Haffinger, P. (author), Jedari Eyvazi, F. (author), Steeghs, P. (author), Doulgeris, P. (author), Gisolf, D. (author), Verschuur, E. (author)
In the context of carbon capture and storage (CCS), quantitative estimation of injected CO2 is of vital importance to verify if the process occurs without any leakage. From a geophysical perspective this is challenging as a CO2 plume has a severe imprint on seismic data. While this makes delineation of the plume rather straightforward, for...
conference paper 2018
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Remels, A.H.V. (author), Derks, W.J.A. (author), Cillero-Pastor, B. (author), Verhees, K.J.P. (author), Kelders, M.C. (author), Heggermont, W. (author), Carai, P. (author), Summer, G. (author), Ellis, S.R. (author), de Theije, C.C. (author), Heeren, R.M.A. (author), Heymans, S. (author), Papageorgiou, A.P. (author), van Bilsen, M. (author)
Acute viral myocarditis (VM), characterised by leukocyte infiltration and dysfunction of the heart, is an important cause of sudden cardiac death in young adults. Unfortunately, to date, the pathological mechanisms underlying cardiac failure in VM remain incompletely understood. In the current study, we investigated if acute VM leads to cardiac...
article 2018
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Kuijpers, L.T. (author)
The worldwide production of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) has increased substantially in the last decade as the material offer society new opportunities for effectively stronger, lighter, better electrically conductive, and more flexible products. However, concerns have been raised about (occupational) health risks due to CNT exposure, but...
doctoral thesis 2018
Searched for: subject%3A%22Carbon%22
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