Associations between road traffic noise exposure at home and school and ADHD in school-aged children: the TRAILS study

Environmental noise may play a role in the manifestation and severity of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms, but evidence is limited. We investigated the cross-sectional associations between residential and school road traffic noise exposure and ADHD symptoms and diagnosis. The sample included n = 1710, 10–12-year-old...

The effect of the number of aircraft noise events on sleep quality

Background Both the WHO and the EC recommend the use of Lnight as the primary indicator for sleep disturbance. Still, a key question for noise policy is whether the prediction of sleep quality could be improved by taking the number of events into account in addition to Lnight. Objectives The current paper investigates the association between...

Number of aircraft noise events and mobility during sleep

Both the WHO and the EC advise on the use of Lnight as the primary indicator for sleep disturbance. Still, a key question for noise policy is whether from a public health point of view it may be advantageous to use number of events in addition to Lnight. For some effects, it may be more effective to reduce the number of events above a certain...

The role of annoyance in the relation between transportation noise and children's health and cognition

On the basis of this study it cannot be ruled out that the appraisal of the noise affects the association between air and road traffic noise exposure and children's health and cognition. However, the conclusion is limited due to the relatively small group of annoyed children, which may have influenced our group comparisons. Furthermore, the...

Neurobehavioral effects of transportation noise in primary schoolchildren A cross-sectional study

Background. Due to shortcomings in the design, no source-specific exposure-effect relations are as yet available describing the effects of noise on children's cognitive performance. This paper reports on a study investigating the effects of aircraft and road traffic noise exposure on the cognitive performance of primary schoolchildren in both...