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Lupker, H. (author), Lemmen, P. (author), Ploeg, J. (author), TNO Wegtransportmiddelen (author)Pre-Crash Systems (PCS) use environment sensors and electronic control functions to improve the effectiveness of passive safety devices by activating them before a collision occurs. In view of the autonomous character and high demands on reliability, dedicated design tools and methodologies are required. PreScan, MADYMO and VEHIL and their...conference paper 2006
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Willemsen, D.M.C. (author), Verburg, D. (author), Schutyser, P. (author), TNO Wegtransportmiddelen (author)In a study the traffic safety of trams was identified as an important area for traffic safety improvement. Hence, TNO and a public transport company started a co-operation to improve the traffic safety of trams and lightrail through driver assistant systems. Both from identified situations and measured situations the most interesting were...conference paper 2006
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van Rooij, L. (author), Harkema, C.L.E. (author), de Lange, R. (author), de Jager, K. (author), Bosch-Rekveldt, M.G.C. (author), Mooi, H.G. (author), TNO Wegtransportmiddelen (author)In Europe approximately 1250 children younger than 15 years of age die in traffic each year. The number of children severely injured in traffic is dramatically higher. Within the ECE-R44 regulation the safety of children in cars has been regulated by means of certification of child restraint systems (CRS). Much has been achieved, but further...conference paper 2005
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- Margaritis, D. (author), de Vries, Y.W.R. (author), Mooi, H.G. (author), TNO Wegtransportmiddelen (author) conference paper 2004
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- van Helden, M. (author), Verbeek, R.P. (author), Willems, F.P.T. (author), van der Welle, R. (author), TNO Wegtransportmiddelen TNO Milieu, Energie en Procesinnovatie (author) conference paper 2004
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Philippens, M.M.G.M. (author), Cappon, H.J. (author), van Ratingen, M.R. (author), TNO Wegtransportmiddelen (author)The development of modern smart restraint systems requires access to human surrogates with a biofidelic performance, which includes details on timing and local deformations. Therefore volunteer head neck responses for oblique impacts from the Naval BioDynamics Laboratory are re-analysed using a method developed by Thunnissen (1995). Response...conference paper 2004
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van Mierlo, J. (author), Maggetto, G. (author), van de Burgwal, H.C. (author), Gense, N.L.J. (author), TNO Wegtransportmiddelen (author)This paper describes the influence on vehicle emissions and energy consumption of different vehicle parameters and driving style as well as of traffic measures taken in order to increase transport safety or to reduce traffic jams. This should allow the Flemish Regional Government to perform more realistic modelling of the impact of transport on...article 2004
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- Lemmen, P.P.M. (author), Gietelink, O.J. (author), Haan, R.J.G. (author), TNO Wegtransportmiddelen (author) conference paper 2004
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- Verver, M.M. (author), van Hoof, J.F.A.M. (author), TNO Wegtransportmiddelen (author) conference paper 2004
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Bosch-Rekveldt, M.G.C. (author), van Hoof, J.F.A.M. (author), TNO Wegtransportmiddelen (author)This study investigates the relevance of certain parameters for virtual testing of the driver's side OOP problem and attempts to answer the following questions: Which level of detail is needed in the airbag models to assess occupants' injury values for OOP scenarios? What is the influence of the airbag cover on the occupant response for OOP...conference paper 2004
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van Rooij, L. (author), van Hoof, J. (author), Barbir, A. (author), van der Made, R. (author), Slaats, P.M.A. (author), McCann, M.J. (author), Ridella, S.A. (author), Rupp, J.D. (author), TNO Wegtransportmiddelen (author)Injuries to the knee-thigh-hip (KTH) complex in frontal motor vehicle crashes are of substantial concern because of their frequency and potential to result in long-term disability. Current frontal impact Anthropometric Test Dummies (ATDs) have been shown to respond differently than human cadavers under frontal knee impact loading and...conference paper 2004
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- Been, B.W. (author), Philippens, M.M.G.M. (author), de Lange, R. (author), van Ratingen, M.R. (author), TNO Wegtransportmiddelen (author) article 2004
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de Jager, K. (author), Waagmeester, C.D. (author), van Ratingen, M.R. (author), TNO Wegtransportmiddelen (author)The Q0 dummy is the newest addition to the multi-directional Q-series of child dnmmies developed in Europe. This dummy represents a 50 percentile six weeks old child. The biomechanical targets, design, materials and instrumentation are in line with the other Q-dummies. The Q0 dummy has been developed as the lower limit dummy for approval of the...conference paper 2004
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van Hoof, J.F.A.M. (author), van Markwijk, R. (author), Verver, M.M. (author), Furtado, R. (author), Pewinsky, W. (author), TNO Wegtransportmiddelen (author)Two of the main design objectives for car interiors are comfort and safety. These aspects are both determined by the seating position of the occupant. Seat manufacturers use the SAE Three-Dimensional H-Point Machine⢠to measure seating positions to design, audit, and benchmark seats. The seating positions measured with the H-Point Machine form...conference paper 2004
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- Leneman, F.J.W. (author), Kellendonk, G. (author), de Coo, P.J.A. (author), TNO Wegtransportmiddelen (author) conference paper 2004
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- Waagmeester, C.D. (author), van Hassel, E. (author), Huijskens, C.G. (author), TNO Wegtransportmiddelen (author) conference paper 2004
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van de Burgwal, H.C. (author), Foster, D.L. (author), Bremmers, D.A.C.M. (author), Gense, N.L.J. (author), TNO Wegtransportmiddelen (author)This report presents a general overview of the results of the Dutch In-Use Compliance programme for passenger cars over the year 2003. The work in this year was executed under a contract with the Dutch Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment for the period 2000-2003. The passenger car in-use compliance programme basically...report 2004
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- Verver, M.M. (author), van Hoof, J.F.A.M. (author), Oomens, C.W.J. (author), TNO Wegtransportmiddelen (author) conference paper 2004
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Papp, Z. (author), Dorrepaal, M. (author), Verburg, D.J. (author), Koopman, M.R. (author), Thean, A.H.C. (author), Technisch Physische Dienst TNO - TH TNO Wegtransportmiddelen (author)The advance in Intelligent Vehicle Systems (IVS) puts emphasis to vehicle-vehicle and vehicle-environment interactions. Sensing and sensory data interpretation play ever increasing role because sensing becomes the primary way of collecting information about the environment. In the IVS application domain the environment is unstructured, which...conference paper 2004
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- Verver, M.M. (author), van Hoof, J.F.A.M. (author), TNO Wegtransportmiddelen (author) conference paper 2004