- document
-
Ots, R. (author), Heal, M.R. (author), Young, D.E. (author), Williams, L.R. (author), Allan, J.D. (author), Nemitz, E. (author), Di Marco, C. (author), Detournay, A. (author), Xu, L. (author), Ng, N.L. (author), Coe, H. (author), Herndon, S.C. (author), Mackenzie, I.A. (author), Green, D.C. (author), Kuenen, J.J.P. (author), Reis, S. (author), Vieno, M. (author)Evidence is accumulating that emissions of primary particulate matter (PM) from residential wood and coal combustion in the UK may be underestimated and/or spatially misclassified. In this study, different assumptions for the spatial distribution and total emission of PM from solid fuel (wood and coal) burning in the UK were tested using an...article 2018
- document
-
Ots, R. (author), Young, D.E. (author), Vieno, M. (author), Xu, L. (author), Dunmore, R.E. (author), Allan, J.D. (author), Coe, H. (author), Williams, L.R. (author), Herndon, S.C. (author), Ng, N.L. (author), Hamilton, J.F. (author), Bergstrom, R. (author), Di Marco, C. (author), Nemitz, E. (author), Mackenzie, I.A. (author), Kuenen, J.J.P. (author), Green, D.C. (author), Reis, S. (author), Heal, M.R. (author)We present high-resolution (5 km × 5 km) atmospheric chemical transport model (ACTM) simulations of the impact of newly estimated traffic-related emissions on secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation over the UK for 2012. Our simulations include additional diesel-related intermediate-volatility organic compound (IVOC) emissions derived directly...article 2016
- document
-
Bleeker, A. (author), de Vries, W. (author), Bekunda, M. (author), Reis, S. (author), Sutton, M.A. (author), Howard, C.M. (author), Grizzetti, B. (author), Erisman, J.W. (author), van Grinsven, H.J.M. (author), Abrol, Y.P. (author), Adhya, T.K. (author), Billen, G. (author), Davidson, E.A. (author), Datta, A. (author), Diaz, R. (author), Liu, X.J. (author), Oenema, O. (author), Palm, C. (author), Raghuram, N. (author), Scholz, R.W. (author), Sims, T. (author), Westhoek, H. (author), Zhang, F.S. (author)Executive Summary Key Points Nutrient Benefits and Threats * The sustainability of our world depends fundamentally on nutrients. In order to feed 7 billion people, humans have more than doubled global land-based cycling of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P). * The world’s N and P cycles are now out of balance, causing major environmental, health...other 2013
- document
-
Sutton, M.A. (author), Reis, S. (author), Riddick, S.N. (author), Dragosits, U. (author), Nemitz, E. (author), Theobald, M.R. (author), Tang, Y.S. (author), Braban, C.F. (author), Vieno, M. (author), Dore, A.J. (author), Mitchell, R.F. (author), Wanless, S. (author), Daunt, F. (author), Fowler, D. (author), Blackall, T.D. (author), Milford, C. (author), Flechard, C.R. (author), Loubet, B. (author), Massad, R. (author), Cellier, P. (author), Personne, E. (author), Coheur, P.F. (author), Clarisse, L. (author), van Damme, M. (author), Ngadi, Y. (author), Clerbaux, C. (author), Skjøth, C.A. (author), Geels, C. (author), Hertel, O. (author), Kruit, R.J.W. (author), Pinder, R.W. (author), Bash, J.O. (author), Walker, J.T. (author), Simpson, D. (author), Horváth, L. (author), Misselbrook, T.H. (author), Bleeker, A. (author), Dentener, F. (author), de Vries, W. (author)Existing descriptions of bi-directional ammonia (NH3) land-atmosphere exchange incorporate temperature and moisture controls, and are beginning to be used in regional chemical transport models. However, such models have typically applied simpler emission factors to upscale the main NH3 emission terms. While this approach has successfully...article 2013
- document
-
Bleeker, A. (author), de Vries, W. (author), Dentener, F. (author), Sutton, M.A. (author), Reis, S. (author), Riddick, S.N. (author), Dragosits, U. (author), Nemitz, E. (author), Theobald, M.R. (author), Tang, Y.S. (author), Braban, C.F. (author), Vieno, M. (author), Dore, A.J. (author), Mitchell, R.F. (author), Wanless, S. (author), Daunt, F. (author), Fowler, D. (author), Blackall, T.D. (author), Milford, C. (author), Flechard, C.R. (author), Loubet, B. (author), Massad, R. (author), Cellier, P. (author), Coheur, P.F. (author), Clarisse, L. (author), van Damme, M. (author), Ngadi, Y. (author), Clerbaux, C. (author), Ambelas Skjoth, C. (author), Geels, C. (author), Hertel, O. (author), Wichink Kruit, R.J. (author), Pinder, R.W. (author), Bash, J.O. (author), Walker, J.D. (author), Simpson, D. (author), Horvath, L. (author), Misselbrook, T.H. (author)Existing descriptions of bi-directional ammonia (NH3) land–atmosphere exchange incorporate temperature and moisture controls, and are beginning to be used in regional chemical transport models. However, such models have typically applied simpler emission factors to upscale the main NH3 emission terms. While this approach has successfully...article 2013
- document
-
Erisman, J.W. (author), Flechard, C. (author), Dammgen, U. (author), Fowler, D. (author), Sutton, M. (author), Nemitz, E. (author), Beier, C. (author), Butterbach Bahl, K. (author), Cellier, P. (author), de Vries, W. (author), Cotrufo, F. (author), Skiba, U. (author), Di Marco, C. (author), Jones, S. (author), Laville, P. (author), Soussana, J.F. (author), Loubet, B. (author), Twigg, M. (author), Famulari, D. (author), Whitehead, J. (author), Gallagher, M.W. (author), Neftel, A. (author), Herrmann, B. (author), Calanca, P.L. (author), Schjoerring, J.K. (author), Horvath, L. (author), Tang, Y.S. (author), Emmett, B.A. (author), Tietema, A. (author), Penuelas, J. (author), Kesik, M. (author), Brueggemann, N. (author), Pilegaard, K. (author), Vesala, T. (author), Campbell, C.L. (author), Olesen, J.E. (author), Dragosits, U. (author), Theobald, M.R. (author), Levy, P. (author), Mobbs, D.C. (author), Milne, R. (author), Viovy, N. (author), Vuichard, N. (author), Smith, J.U. (author), Smith, P. (author), Bergamaschi, P. (author), Reis, S. (author)Recent research in nitrogen exchange with the atmosphere has separated research communities according to N form. The integrated perspective needed to quantify the net effect of N on greenhouse-gas balance is being addressed by the NitroEurope Integrated Project (NEU). Recent advances have depended on improved methodologies, while ongoing...article 2008
- document
-
Hertel, O. (author), Ambelas Skjøth, C. (author), Frohn, L.M. (author), Vignati, E. (author), Frydendall, J. (author), de Leeuw, G. (author), Schwarz, U. (author), Reis, S. (author), TNO Fysisch en Elektronisch Laboratorium (author)The atmospheric chemistry and deposition model has been applied for calculation of nitrogen and sulphur depositions to the entire North Sea area for the year 1999. The total atmospheric nitrogen and sulphur depositions to the North Sea area were determined to 709 kton (kt) N and 551 kt S, respectively. Since the North Sea area was calculated to...article 2002