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Ots, R. (author), Heal, M.R. (author), Young, D.E. (author), Williams, L.R. (author), Allan, J.D. (author), Nemitz, E. (author), Di Marco, C. (author), Detournay, A. (author), Xu, L. (author), Ng, N.L. (author), Coe, H. (author), Herndon, S.C. (author), Mackenzie, I.A. (author), Green, D.C. (author), Kuenen, J.J.P. (author), Reis, S. (author), Vieno, M. (author)Evidence is accumulating that emissions of primary particulate matter (PM) from residential wood and coal combustion in the UK may be underestimated and/or spatially misclassified. In this study, different assumptions for the spatial distribution and total emission of PM from solid fuel (wood and coal) burning in the UK were tested using an...article 2018
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Ots, R. (author), Young, D.E. (author), Vieno, M. (author), Xu, L. (author), Dunmore, R.E. (author), Allan, J.D. (author), Coe, H. (author), Williams, L.R. (author), Herndon, S.C. (author), Ng, N.L. (author), Hamilton, J.F. (author), Bergstrom, R. (author), Di Marco, C. (author), Nemitz, E. (author), Mackenzie, I.A. (author), Kuenen, J.J.P. (author), Green, D.C. (author), Reis, S. (author), Heal, M.R. (author)We present high-resolution (5 km × 5 km) atmospheric chemical transport model (ACTM) simulations of the impact of newly estimated traffic-related emissions on secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation over the UK for 2012. Our simulations include additional diesel-related intermediate-volatility organic compound (IVOC) emissions derived directly...article 2016
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Fuzzi, S. (author), Baltensperger, U. (author), Carslaw, K. (author), Decesari, S. (author), Denier van der Gon, H.A.C. (author), Facchini, M.C. (author), Fowler, D. (author), Koren, I. (author), Langford, B. (author), Lohmann, U. (author), Nemitz, E. (author), Pandis, S. (author), Riipinen, I. (author), Rudich, Y. (author), Schaap, M. (author), Slowik, J.G. (author), Spracklen, D.V. (author), Vignati, E. (author), Wild, M. (author), Williams, M. (author), Gilardoni, S. (author)The literature on atmospheric particulate maffer (PM), or atmospheric aerosol, has increased enormously over the last 2 decades and amounts now to some 1500—2000 papers per year in the refereed literature. This is in part due to the enormous advances in measurement technologies, which have allowed for an increasingly accurate understanding of...article 2015
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van den Bulk, W.C.M. (author), Hensen, A. (author), Bosveld, F.C. (author), van Huissteden, J. (author), Peltola, O. (author), Helfter, C. (author), Belelli Marchesini, L. (author), Haapanala, S. (author), Laurila, T. (author), Lindroth, A. (author), Nemitz, E. (author), Rockmann, T. (author), Mammarella, I. (author), Vermeulen, A.T. (author)In this study, the spatial representativeness of eddy covariance (EC) methane (CH4) measurements wasexamined by comparing parallel CH4fluxes from three short (6 m) towers separated by a few kilometresand from two higher levels (20 m and 60 m) at one location. The measurement campaign was held on anintensively managed grassland on peat soil in...article 2015
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Fountoukis, C. (author), Megaritis, A.G. (author), Skyllakou, K. (author), Charalampidis, P.E. (author), Pilinis, C. (author), Denier Van Der Gon, H.A.C. (author), Crippa, M. (author), Canonaco, F. (author), Mohr, C. (author), Prévôt, A.S.H. (author), Allan, J.D. (author), Poulain, L. (author), Petäjä, T. (author), Tiitta, P. (author), Carbone, S. (author), Kiendler-Scharr, A. (author), Nemitz, E. (author), O'Dowd, C. (author), Swietlicki, E. (author), Pandis, S.N. (author)A detailed three-dimensional regional chemical transport model (Particulate Matter Comprehensive Air Quality Model with Extensions, PMCAMx) was applied over Europe, focusing on the formation and chemical transformation of organic matter. Three periods representative of different seasons were simulated, corresponding to intensive field campaigns....article 2014
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van den Bulk, W.C.M. (author), Hensen, A. (author), Vermeulen, A. (author), Bosveld, F.C. (author), Peltola, O. (author), Helfter, C. (author), Belelli Marchesini, L. (author), Elbers, J.A. (author), Haapanala, S. (author), Holst, J. (author), Laurila, T. (author), Lindroth, A. (author), Nemitz, E. (author), Rockmann, T. (author), Mammarella, I. (author)The performance of eight fast-response methane (CH4) gas analysers suitable for eddy covariance flux mea- surements were tested at a grassland site near the Cabauw tall tower (Netherlands) during June 2012. The instruments were positioned close to each other in order to minimise the effect of varying turbulent conditions. The moderate CH4 fluxes...article 2014
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Sutton, M.A. (author), Reis, S. (author), Riddick, S.N. (author), Dragosits, U. (author), Nemitz, E. (author), Theobald, M.R. (author), Tang, Y.S. (author), Braban, C.F. (author), Vieno, M. (author), Dore, A.J. (author), Mitchell, R.F. (author), Wanless, S. (author), Daunt, F. (author), Fowler, D. (author), Blackall, T.D. (author), Milford, C. (author), Flechard, C.R. (author), Loubet, B. (author), Massad, R. (author), Cellier, P. (author), Personne, E. (author), Coheur, P.F. (author), Clarisse, L. (author), van Damme, M. (author), Ngadi, Y. (author), Clerbaux, C. (author), Skjøth, C.A. (author), Geels, C. (author), Hertel, O. (author), Kruit, R.J.W. (author), Pinder, R.W. (author), Bash, J.O. (author), Walker, J.T. (author), Simpson, D. (author), Horváth, L. (author), Misselbrook, T.H. (author), Bleeker, A. (author), Dentener, F. (author), de Vries, W. (author)Existing descriptions of bi-directional ammonia (NH3) land-atmosphere exchange incorporate temperature and moisture controls, and are beginning to be used in regional chemical transport models. However, such models have typically applied simpler emission factors to upscale the main NH3 emission terms. While this approach has successfully...article 2013
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Bleeker, A. (author), de Vries, W. (author), Dentener, F. (author), Sutton, M.A. (author), Reis, S. (author), Riddick, S.N. (author), Dragosits, U. (author), Nemitz, E. (author), Theobald, M.R. (author), Tang, Y.S. (author), Braban, C.F. (author), Vieno, M. (author), Dore, A.J. (author), Mitchell, R.F. (author), Wanless, S. (author), Daunt, F. (author), Fowler, D. (author), Blackall, T.D. (author), Milford, C. (author), Flechard, C.R. (author), Loubet, B. (author), Massad, R. (author), Cellier, P. (author), Coheur, P.F. (author), Clarisse, L. (author), van Damme, M. (author), Ngadi, Y. (author), Clerbaux, C. (author), Ambelas Skjoth, C. (author), Geels, C. (author), Hertel, O. (author), Wichink Kruit, R.J. (author), Pinder, R.W. (author), Bash, J.O. (author), Walker, J.D. (author), Simpson, D. (author), Horvath, L. (author), Misselbrook, T.H. (author)Existing descriptions of bi-directional ammonia (NH3) land–atmosphere exchange incorporate temperature and moisture controls, and are beginning to be used in regional chemical transport models. However, such models have typically applied simpler emission factors to upscale the main NH3 emission terms. While this approach has successfully...article 2013
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Kulmala, M. (author), Asmi, A. (author), Lappalainen, H.K. (author), Baltensperger, U. (author), Brenguier, J.-L. (author), Facchini, M.C. (author), Hansson, H.-C. (author), Hov, Ø. (author), O'Dowd, C.D. (author), Pöschl, U. (author), Wiedensohler, A. (author), Boers, R. (author), Boucher, O. (author), de Leeuw, G. (author), Denier van der Gon, H.A.C. (author), Feichter, J. (author), Krejci, R. (author), Laj, P. (author), Lihavainen, H. (author), Lohmann, U. (author), McFiggans, G. (author), Mentel, T. (author), Pilinis, C. (author), Riipinen, I. (author), Schulz, M. (author), Stohl, A. (author), Swietlicki, E. (author), Vignati, E. (author), Alves, C. (author), Amann, M. (author), Ammann, M. (author), Arabas, S. (author), Artaxo, P. (author), Baars, H. (author), Beddows, D.C.S. (author), Bergström, R. (author), Beukes, J.P. (author), Bilde, M. (author), Burkhart, J.F. (author), Canonaco, F. (author), Clegg, S.L. (author), Coe, H. (author), Crumeyrolle, S. (author), D'Anna, B. (author), Decesari, S. (author), Gilardoni, S. (author), Fischer, M. (author), Fjaeraa, A.M. (author), Fountoukis, C. (author), George, C. (author), Gomes, L. (author), Halloran, P. (author), Hamburger, T. (author), Harrison, R.M. (author), Herrmann, H. (author), Hoffmann, T. (author), Hoose, C. (author), Hu, M. (author), Hyvärinen, A. (author), Hõrrak, U. (author), Iinuma, Y. (author), Iversen, T. (author), Josipovic, M. (author), Kanakidou, M. (author), Kiendler-Scharr, A. (author), Kirkevåg, A. (author), Kiss, G. (author), Klimont, Z. (author), Kolmonen, P. (author), Komppula, M. (author), Kristjánsson, J.-E. (author), Laakso, L. (author), Laaksonen, A. (author), Labonnote, L. (author), Lanz, V.A. (author), Lehtinen, K.E.J. (author), Rizzo, L.V. (author), Makkonen, R. (author), Manninen, H.E. (author), McMeeking, G. (author), Merikanto, J. (author), Minikin, A. (author), Mirme, S. (author), Morgan, W.T. (author), Nemitz, E. (author), O'Donnell, D. (author), Panwar, T.S. (author), Pawlowska, H. (author), Petzold, A. (author), Pienaar, J.J. (author), Pio, C. (author), Plass-Duelmer, C. (author), Prévôt, A.S.H. (author), Pryor, S. (author), Reddington, C.L. (author), Roberts, G. (author), Rosenfeld, D. (author), Schwarz, J. (author), Seland, O. (author), Sellegri, K. (author), Shen, X.J. (author), Shiraiwa, M. (author), Siebert, H. (author), Sierau, B. (author), Simpson, D. (author), Sun, J.Y. (author), Topping, D. (author), Tunved, P. (author), Vaattovaara, P. (author), Vakkari, V. (author), Veefkind, J.P. (author), Visschedijk, A. (author), Vuollekoski, H. (author), Vuolo, R. (author), Wehner, B. (author), Wildt, J. (author), Woodward, S. (author), Worsnop, D.R. (author), van Zadelhoff, G.J. (author), Zardini, A.A. (author), Zhang, K. (author), van Zyl, P.G. (author), Kerminen, V.-M. (author), Carslaw, K.S. (author), Pandis, S.N. (author)In this paper we describe and summarize the main achievements of the European Aerosol Cloud Climate and Air Quality Interactions project (EUCAARI). EUCAARI started on 1 January 2007 and ended on 31 December 2010 leaving a rich legacy including: (a) a comprehensive database with a year of observations of the physical, chemical and optical...article 2011
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Erisman, J.W. (author), Vermeulen, A.T. (author), Bleeker, A. (author), Flechard, C. (author), Fowler, D. (author), Sutton, M. (author), Nemitz, E. (author), Tang, Y.S. (author), Smith, R.I. (author), Simpson, D. (author), Zhang, L. (author)Inferential models have long been used to determine pollutant dry deposition to ecosystems from measurements of air concentrations and as part of national and regional atmospheric chemistry and transport models, and yet models still suffer very large uncertainties. An inferential network of 55 sites throughout Europe for atmospheric reactive...article 2011
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Erisman, J.W. (author), Vermeulen, A.T. (author), Bleeker, A. (author), Flechard, C. (author), Fowler, D. (author), Sutton, M. (author), Nemitz, E. (author), Tang, Y.S. (author), Smith, R.I. (author), Simpson, D. (author), Zhang, L. (author)Inferential models have long been used to determine pollutant dry deposition to ecosystems from measurements of air concentrations and as part of national and regional atmospheric chemistry and transport models, and yet models still suffer very large uncertainties. An inferential network of 55 sites throughout Europe for atmospheric reactive...article 2010
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Erisman, J.W. (author), Flechard, C. (author), Dammgen, U. (author), Fowler, D. (author), Sutton, M. (author), Nemitz, E. (author), Beier, C. (author), Butterbach Bahl, K. (author), Cellier, P. (author), de Vries, W. (author), Cotrufo, F. (author), Skiba, U. (author), Di Marco, C. (author), Jones, S. (author), Laville, P. (author), Soussana, J.F. (author), Loubet, B. (author), Twigg, M. (author), Famulari, D. (author), Whitehead, J. (author), Gallagher, M.W. (author), Neftel, A. (author), Herrmann, B. (author), Calanca, P.L. (author), Schjoerring, J.K. (author), Horvath, L. (author), Tang, Y.S. (author), Emmett, B.A. (author), Tietema, A. (author), Penuelas, J. (author), Kesik, M. (author), Brueggemann, N. (author), Pilegaard, K. (author), Vesala, T. (author), Campbell, C.L. (author), Olesen, J.E. (author), Dragosits, U. (author), Theobald, M.R. (author), Levy, P. (author), Mobbs, D.C. (author), Milne, R. (author), Viovy, N. (author), Vuichard, N. (author), Smith, J.U. (author), Smith, P. (author), Bergamaschi, P. (author), Reis, S. (author)Recent research in nitrogen exchange with the atmosphere has separated research communities according to N form. The integrated perspective needed to quantify the net effect of N on greenhouse-gas balance is being addressed by the NitroEurope Integrated Project (NEU). Recent advances have depended on improved methodologies, while ongoing...article 2008
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TNO Milieu, Energie en Procesinnovatie (author), Nemitz, E. (author), Gallagher, M.W. (author), Duyzer, J.H. (author), Fowler, D. (author)Size-segregated particle number flux measurements using a micrometeorological technique, over the diameter (dp) range 0.1 to 3 ?m and total particle number fluxes (dp > 11 nm), are reported for Scottish moorland vegetation. Mean particle deposition velocities (Vd) range from 0.3 mm s-1 for 0.1 ?m particles to more than 10 mm s-1 for 3 ?m...article 2002
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TNO Milieu, Energie en Procesinnovatie (author), Gallagher, M.W. (author), Nemitz, E. (author), Dorsey, J.R. (author), Fowler, D. (author), Sutton, M.A. (author), Flynn, M. (author), Duyzer, J. (author)New micrometeorological measurements of small (0.1-0.2 u diameter) aerosol particle fluxes using the eddy correlation technique are presented for moorland and also for grassland vegetation, the latter measurements being made both before and after cutting of the grassland to observe the resultant change in particle deposition velocity. These data...article 2002