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van Zomeren, A. (author), Dijkstra, J.J. (author), Klymko, T. (author), Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland (author)Op 14 juni 2017 is de Verordening (EU) 2017/997 van 8 juni 2017 gepubliceerd, tot wijziging van Bijlage III bij Richtlijn 2008/98/EG wat betreft de gevaarseigenschap HP 14 ecotoxisch. Hiermee wordt invulling gegeven aan de gevaarseigenschap (Hazardous Property) nummer 14 (HP 14) voor het bepalen of een afvalstof op basis van ecotoxiciteit als...report 2018
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Otjes, R.P. (author), Weijers, E.P. (author), Klymko, T. (author), van Dinther, D. (author), Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland (author)In Eindhoven wordt op een groot aantal locaties de luchtkwaliteit gemeten met sensorsystemen die door ECN ontwikkeld zijn. Tezamen vormen deze systemen het Innovatie Lucht Meetnet (ILM). Het meetnet is gestart in 2014 en de afgelopen jaren zijn aantallen stations en te bemeten componenten verder uitgebreid. De belangrijkste componenten die nu...report 2017
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van Zomeren, A. (author), Dijkstra, J.J. (author), Klymko, T. (author), Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland (author)This guidance document is dedicated for producers or holders of MSWI (Municipal Solid Waste Incineration) bottom ash and gives a practical recommendation on how to use the revised classification of MSWI bottom ash report [1] in the actual classification process of the MSWI bottom ash.report 2017
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- Seignette, P.F.A.B. (author), van Zomeren, A. (author), Kaandorp, J.J. (author), Dijkstra, J.J. (author), Klymko, T. (author), van de Loo, S. (author), Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland (author) conference paper 2017
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- van Zomeren, A. (author), Dijkstra, J.J. (author), Klymko, T. (author) public lecture 2017
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Hooijmans, J.W. (author), Klymko, T. (author), Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland (author)This report presents the results of the round robin assessment that was held in order to test the procedure proposed for determination and validation of total bio-based content. The round robin assessment was initiated in the frameworks of the European Open-Bio project (www.biobasedeconomy.eu) Determination of total bio-based content is closely...report 2016
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van Zomeren, A. (author), Dijkstra, J.J. (author), Klymko, T. (author), Hjelmar, O. (author), Hyks, J. (author)Revised hazard classification of MSWI bottom ashpublic lecture 2016
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Hooijmans, J.W. (author), Klymko, T. (author), Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland (author)This report presents the results of the round robin assessment that was organised with the aim to investigate the performance characteristics of the method that is described in CEN TS 16640 for the bio-based carbon content determination, in order to convert the available tech-nical specification into the European standard. The round robin...report 2015
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Hooijmans, J.W. (author), Klymko, T. (author), Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland (author)The term bio-based߿ݠrefers to products that are fully or partly derived from biomass. The extent to which a product is derived from biomass is characterized by its bio-based carbon content. Generally the bio-based carbon content is expressed as a fraction of the biogenic carbon (14C) to the total amount of carbon in a product. The procedure for...report 2015
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van Zomeren, A. (author), van der Sloot, H.A. (author), Klymko, T. (author), Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland (author)This study presents the application of tiered approach and worst case calculations for the assessment of potential hazard of residues from municipal solid waste incinerator (MSWI). The assessment was performed accordingly to the latest European regulations that are described in the document No 1272 of the European Parliament and of the Council...conference paper 2015
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Hooijmans, J.W. (author), Klymko, T. (author)This report presents the comparison between different methods for the bio-based content determination. Radiocarbon method supplemented by elemental analysis (EN 16785-1) is the standardized method used for the determination of bio-based carbon content and total bio-based content. Application of EN 16785-1 to a certain product results in a fixed...report 2015
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Hooijmans, J.W. (author), Klymko, T. (author)Given document is an intermediate report that presents the current results of the verification test (so called ruggedness test) on the method to determine total carbon and eventually bio-based carbon content in various products that were collected from different suppliers. Determination of the biogenic carbon of a finished product includes three...report 2014
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Hooijmans, J.W. (author), Klymko, T. (author)Determination of the biogenic carbon of a finished product includes three steps: 1 – obtaining a representative sample, 2 – sample pretreatment and 3 – C14 analysis of the sample. Our review on sampling standards was given in Deliverable 3.1. The method to determine total carbon and biobased carbon content was reviewed in Deliverable 3.2 that is...report 2014
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Hooijmans, J.W. (author), Klymko, T. (author), Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland (author)"In this report all relevant standards on a global level are reviewed with respect to the biogenic carbon content determination. In general it is an overview of all standards that can be used when determining the biogenic carbon content and will give directions when no relevant standards are available. This review is focussed in all standards...report 2013