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van Gijlswijk, R.N. (author), Pascale, S. (author), de Vos-Effting, S.E. (author), Urbano, G. (author)The use of secondary materials instead of primary raw materials in concrete is a way toarticle 2015
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Davydenko, I. (author)Welke gevolgen hebben logistieke keuzes van bedrijven voor het goederenvervoer en de ruimtelijke ordening? Een essentiële vraag die nooit goed beantwoord kon worden. Tot nuarticle 2015
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Goudriaan, R. (author), Koops, R. (author)De bekostiging van de cultuursector is als gevolg van de bezuinigingen aan het veranderen. Het Rijk zet in op meer ondernemerschap en eigen inkomsten, maar is dat genoeg?article 2015
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Zhang, M. (author), Janic, M. (author), Tavasszy, L.A. (author)This paper presents a freight transport optimization model that simultaneously incorporates multimodal infrastructure, hub-based service network structures, and the various design objectives of multiple actors. The model has been calibrated and validated using real-life data from the case study of hinterland container transport of the...article 2015
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Okullo, S.J. (author), Reynès, F. (author), Hofkes, M.W. (author)We propose a model to reconcile the theory of inter-temporal non-renewable resource depletion with well-known stylized facts concerning the exploitation of exhaustible resources such as oil. Our approach introduces geological constraints into a Hotelling type extraction-exploration model. We show that such constraints, in combination with...article 2015
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Hoogendoorn, S. (author), Immers, B. (author), van Katwijk, R.T. (author), Knoop, V.L. (author), Schuurman, H. (author), Taale, H. (author), Wilmink, I.R. (author)De taak die we onszelf als TrafficQuest hebben gesteld, laat zichreport 2015
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Curci, G. (author), Ferrero, L. (author), Tuccella, P. (author), Barnaba, F. (author), Angelini, F. (author), Bolzacchini, E. (author), Carbone, C. (author), Denier Van Der Gon, H.A.C. (author), Facchini, M.C. (author), Gobbi, G.P. (author), Kuenen, J.P.P. (author), Landi, T.C. (author), Perrino, C. (author), Perrone, M.G. (author), Sangiorgi, G. (author), Stocchi, P. (author)Chemical and dynamical processes lead to the formation of aerosol layers in the upper planetary boundary layer (PBL) and above it. Through vertical mixing and entrainment into the PBL these layers may contribute to the ground-level particulate matter (PM); however, to date a quantitative assessment of such a contribution has not been carried out...article 2015
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Kloet, S.K. (author), Walczak, A.P. (author), Louisse, J. (author), van den Berg, H.H.J. (author), Bouwmeester, H. (author), Tromp, P. (author), Fokkink, R.G. (author), Rietjens, I.M.C.M. (author)To obtain insight in translocation of nanoparticles across the placental barrier, translocation was studied for one positively and two negatively charged polystyrene nanoparticles (PS-NPs) of similar size in an in vitro model. The model consisted of BeWo b30 cells, derived from a human choriocarcinoma grown on a transwell insert forming a cell...article 2015
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Petetin, H. (author), Beekmann, M. (author), Colomb, A. (author), Denier van der Gon, H.A.C. (author), Dupont, J.C. (author), Honoré, C. (author), Michoud, V. (author), Morille, Y. (author), Perrussel, O. (author), Schwarzenboeck, A. (author), Sciare, J. (author), Wiedensohler, A. (author), Zhang, Q.J. (author)High uncertainties affect black carbon (BC) emissions, and, despite its important impact on air pollution and climate, very few BC emissions evaluations are found in the literature. This paper presents a novel approach, based on airborne measurements across the Paris, France, plume, developed in order to evaluate BC and NO<inf>x</inf> emissions...article 2015
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Hendriks, C. (author), Schaap, M. (author), Kranenburg, R. (author)Het verdisconteren van de invloed van weersomstandigheden op ammoniakemissies uit landbouwactiviteiten leidt tot een betere modellering van ammnoniakconcentraties. Dat blijkt uit een studie van TNO in Vlaanderenarticle 2015
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Beelen, R. (author), Hoek, G. (author), Raaschou-Nielsen, O. (author), Stafoggia, M. (author), Andersen, Z.J. (author), Weinmayr, G. (author), Hoffmann, B. (author), Wolf, K. (author), Samoli, E. (author), Fischer, P.H. (author), Nieuwenhuijsen, M.J. (author), Xun, W.W. (author), Katsouyanni, K. (author), Dimakopoulou, K. (author), Marcon, A. (author), Vartiainen, E. (author), Lanki, T. (author), Yli-Tuomi, T. (author), Oftedal, B. (author), Schwarze, P.E. (author), Nafstad, P. (author), de Faire, U. (author), Pedersen, N.L. (author), Östenson, C.-G. (author), Fratiglioni, L. (author), Penell, J. (author), Korek, M. (author), Pershagen, G. (author), Eriksen, K.T. (author), Overvad, K. (author), Sørensen, M. (author), Eeftens, M. (author), Peeters, P.H. (author), Meliefste, K. (author), Wang, M. (author), Bas Bueno-De-Mesquita, H. (author), Sugiri, D. (author), Krämer, U. (author), Heinrich, J. (author), De Hoogh, K. (author), Key, T. (author), Peters, A. (author), Hampel, R. (author), Concin, H. (author), Nagel, G. (author), Jaensch, A. (author), Ineichen, A. (author), Tsai, M.-Y. (author), Schaffner, E. (author), Probst-Hensch, N.M. (author), Schindler, C. (author), Ragettli, M.S. (author), Vilier, A. (author), Clavel-Chapelon, F. (author), Declercq, C. (author), Ricceri, F. (author), Sacerdote, C. (author), Galassi, C. (author), Migliore, E. (author), Ranzi, A. (author), Cesaroni, G. (author), Badaloni, C. (author), Forastiere, F. (author), Katsoulis, M. (author), Trichopoulou, A. (author), Keuken, M. (author), Jedynska, A. (author), Kooter, I.M. (author), Kukkonen, J. (author), Sokhi, R.S. (author), Vineis, P. (author), Brunekreef, B. (author)Background: Studies have shown associations between mortality and long-term exposure to particulate matter air pollution. Few cohort studies have estimated the effects of the elemental composition of particulate matter on mortality. oBjectives: Our aim was to study the association between natural-cause mortality and long-term exposure to...article 2015
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Calvert, S.C. (author), Snelder, M. (author), Bakri, T. (author), Heijligers, B. (author), Knoop, V.L. (author)Heavily used urban networks remain a challenge for travel time prediction because traffic flow is rarely homogeneous and is also subject to a wide variety of disturbances. Various models, some of which use traffic flow theory and some of which are data driven, have been developed to predict traffic flow and travel times. Many of these perform...article 2015
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López, F.J.D. (author), Montalvo, C. (author)Different bodies of literature have attempted to explain what factors and events drive industries throughout processes of environmental change. The latter is a gradual, historical process of evolution from lower to higher degrees of development. Based on concepts derived from evolutionary economics, greening technological progress and resource...article 2015
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De vrachtauto heeft de laatste jaren fors bijgedragen aan een schoner milieu. Dat kan van de personenauto niet worden volgehouden, zegt TNOarticle 2015
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- Smokers, R.T.M. (author), Ligterink, N.E. (author) public lecture 2015
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Beekmann, M. (author), Prévôt, A.S.H. (author), Drewnick, F. (author), Sciare, J. (author), Pandis, S.N. (author), Denier van der Gon, H.A.C. (author), Crippa, M. (author), Freutel, F. (author), Poulain, L. (author), Ghersi, V. (author), Rodriguez, E. (author), Beirle, S. (author), Zotter, P. (author), von der Weiden-Reinmüller, S.L. (author), Bressi, M. (author), Fountoukis, C. (author), Petetin, H. (author), Szidat, S. (author), Schneider, J. (author), Rosso, A. (author), El Haddad, I. (author), Megaritis, A. (author), Zhang, Q.J. (author), Michoud, V. (author), Slowik, J.G. (author), Moukhtar, S. (author), Kolmonen, P. (author), Stohl, A. (author), Eckhardt, S. (author), Borbon, A. (author), Gros, V. (author), Marchand, N. (author), Jaffrezo, J.L. (author), Schwarzenboeck, A. (author), Colomb, A. (author), Wiedensohler, A. (author), Borrmann, S. (author), Lawrence, M. (author), Baklanov, A. (author), Baltensperger, U. (author)A detailed characterization of air quality in the megacity of Paris (France) during two 1-month intensive campaigns and from additional 1-year observations revealed that about 70 % of the urban background fine particulate matter (PM) is transported on average into the megacity from upwind regions. This dominant influence of regional sources was...article 2015
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Popa, M.E. (author), Segers, A.J. (author), Denier van der Gon, H.A.C. (author), Krol, M.C. (author), Visschedijk, A.J.H. (author), Schaap, M. (author), Röckmann, T. (author)Hydrogen (H2) is being explored as a fuel for passenger vehicles; it can be used in fuel cells to power electric motors or burned in internal combustion engines. In order to evaluate the potential influence of a future H2-based road transportation on the regional air quality in Europe, we implemented H2 in the atmospheric transport and chemistry...article 2015
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Braubach, M. (author), Tobollik, M. (author), Mudu, P. (author), Hiscock, R. (author), Chapizanis, D. (author), Sarigiannis, D.A. (author), Keuken, M. (author), Perez, L. (author), Martuzzi, M. (author)Well-being impact assessments of urban interventions are a difficult challenge, as there is no agreed methodology and scarce evidence on the relationship between environmental conditions and well-being. The European Union (EU) project “Urban Reduction of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in China and Europe” (URGENCHE) explored a methodological approach...article 2015
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van Merrienboer, S.A. (author)Er is nog veel te winnen bij de logistieke processen in de bouw met zogenoemde proeftuin bouwprojecten willen diverse partijen samen ervaringen opdoen en vaststellen wat wel en niet werkt. Initiatiefnemers in Tno in Delftarticle 2015
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Kuenen, J.J.P. (author), Denier van der gon, H.A.C. (author)Emissieschattingen voor historische jaren veranderen met grote regelmaat. Voor de emissie-experts wellicht vanzelfsprekend, voor een buitenstaander niet: De gemeten temperatuur of NO2-concentratie in bijvoorbeeld 2010 wordt toch ook niet elk jaar herzien? Als gebruiker van deze emissieschattingen is het belangrijk dit te beseffen, vooral wanneer...article 2015