Title
Het gebruik van ethologische gedragsmetingen bij de diagnostiek van sociale deprivatie [The use of ethological behaviour measurements for the diagnosis of social deprivation]
Author
de Jonge, G.
Dienske, H.
Sanders-Woundstra, J.A.R.
Primatencentrum TNO
Publication year
1984
Abstract
A comparison was made between the behaviour of 61 severely socially deprived children and 41 controls during a psychiatric screening session. Ages ranged from 1.5 to 12 years. The occurrence of directly observable ethological categories of social interaction, activity and play was determined by use of a keyboard. Problem children differed from controls in most measurements relevant to social orientation of the child to the psychiatrist ; however, there was much overlap. Combination of seven objectively defined categories resulted in a parameter with greater distinction, indicating a strongly reduced degree of social orientation in many deprived children. In contrast, spontaneity in con-versation did not consistently differ from controls. Motor activity was more variable than in controls ; some deprived children were overactive, some others were very passive. Social orientation during psychiatric investigation appears to be a commonly found characteristic of deprivation. It is discussed in how f ar deviations in social orientation are related to a number of other disorders known to be associated with deprivation.
Subject
Health
Central nervous system
Child
Clinical article
Human
Motor activity
Social aspect
Social isolation
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http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:b14d420f-6462-4989-be3c-8fbe99827cbc
TNO identifier
229591
ISSN
0303-7339
Source
Tijdschrift voor Psychiatrie, 26 (3), 185-198
Document type
article