Title
A four-qubit germanium quantum processor
Author
Hendrickx, N.W.
Lawrie, W.I.L.
Russ, M.
van Riggelen, F.
de Snoo, S.L.
Schouten, R.N.
Sammak, A.
Scappucci, G.
Veldhorst, M.
Publication year
2021
Abstract
The prospect of building quantum circuits using advanced semiconductor manufacturing makes quantum dots an attractive platform for quantum information processing. Extensive studies of various materials have led to demonstrations of two-qubit logic in gallium arsenide, silicon and germanium. However, interconnecting larger numbers of qubits in semiconductor devices has remained a challenge. Here we demonstrate a four-qubit quantum processor based on hole spins in germanium quantum dots. Furthermore, we define the quantum dots in a two-by-two array and obtain controllable coupling along both directions. Qubit logic is implemented all-electrically and the exchange interaction can be pulsed to freely program one-qubit, two-qubit, three-qubit and four-qubit operations, resulting in a compact and highly connected circuit. We execute a quantum logic circuit that generates a four-qubit Greenberger−Horne−Zeilinger state and we obtain coherent evolution by incorporating dynamical decoupling. These results are a step towards quantum error correction and quantum simulation using quantum dots.
Subject
High Tech Systems & Materials
Industrial Innovation
To reference this document use:
http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:62be3bfd-9010-4ea5-9977-2ce1c016f367
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03332-6
TNO identifier
955489
Publisher
Springer Nature, Heidelberg, Germany
Source
Nature, 591 (591), 580-585
Document type
article