Title
Designing on-demand education for simultaneous development of domain-specific and self-directed learning skills
Author
Taminiau, E.M.C.
Kester, L.
Corbalan Perez, G.
Spector, J.M.
Kirschner, P.A.
van Merriënboer, J.J.G.
Publication year
2015
Abstract
On-demand education enables individual learners to choose their learning pathways according to their own learning needs. They must use self-directed learning (SDL) skills involving self-assessment and task selection to determine appropriate pathways for learning. Learners who lack these skills must develop them because SDL skills are prerequisite to developing domain-specific skills. This article describes the design of an on-demand learning environment developed to enable novices to simultaneously develop their SDL and domain-specific skills. Learners received advice on their self-assessments and their selections of subsequent learning tasks. In the domain of system dynamics - a way to model a dynamic system and draw graphs depicting the system's behaviour over time - advice on self-assessment is provided in a scoring rubric containing relevant performance standards. Advice on task selection indicates all relevant task aspects to be taken into account, including recommendations for suitable learning tasks which meet the individual learner's needs. This article discusses the design of the environment and the learners' perceptions of its usefulness. Most of the times, the learners found the advice appropriate and they followed it in 78% of their task selections. © 2015 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Subject
Human & Operational Modelling
TPI - Training & Performance Innovations
ELSS - Earth, Life and Social Sciences
Advice
Domain-specific skills
On-demand education
Second-order scaffolding
Self-directed learning skills
To reference this document use:
http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:f3b68a63-e2be-4bd3-ac84-c40fa3c469a7
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12076
TNO identifier
528353
Publisher
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
ISSN
0266-4909
Source
Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 31 (5), 405-421
Document type
article